kreilis

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Latvian

 kreilis on Latvian Wikipedia
Kreile

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sker-, *ker-, *kr̥- (to turn, to bend), changed to Proto-Baltic *krei-, with a suffix -r, giving rise to an adjective *kreiras > *kreilas (compare archaic adjective krails (bent, crooked)) and a noun *kreiris. The meaning evolved from “bent, crooked” to “not strong, clumsy, weaker, less good,” hence “left (hand),” as opposed to the “good,” “able” right hand, and then to “left-hander.” Cognates include Lithuanian kairỹs (left-hander) ( < *krairys).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
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Noun

kreilis m (2nd declension, feminine form: kreile)

  1. (male) left-hander, left-handed man (someone who is better with his left hand than with his right hand)
    kreiļi dod priekšroku kreisajai rokai un kājaileft-handers give preference to (their) left hand and foot

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “kreilis”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN