kristal

Dutch

Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:

kristal

Wikipedia ^nl

Etymology

From Middle Dutch cristal, kerstal, from Old French cristal, from Latin crystallum, from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /krɪˈstɑl/, /krɪsˈtɑl/

• kristal

  (file)

• Hyphenation: kris‧tal
• Rhymes: -ɑl

Noun

kristal n (plural kristallen, diminutive kristalletje n)

1. crystal (array of atoms)

Derived terms

• bergkristal
• eenkristal
• kristalglas
• kristallen
• kristallijn
• kristalrooster
• kristalstructuur
• kristalsuiker
• monokristal
• sneeuwkristal
• tweelingkristal
• zoutkristal

Descendants

• Afrikaans: kristal
• → Indonesian: kristal

Indonesian

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:

kristal

Wikipedia ^id

Etymology

From Dutch kristal, from Middle Dutch cristal, kerstal, from Old French cristal, from Latin crystallum, from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos), from the Proto-Indo-European *krus-, *kru- (“hard, hard outer surface, crust”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):
• Hyphenation: kris‧tal

Noun

kristal (first-person possessive kristalku, second-person possessive kristalmu, third-person possessive kristalnya)

1. crystal.

   Synonym: hablur

Adjective

kristal

1. (figurative) clear, easily or distinctly heard; audible.

Derived terms

Further reading

• “kristal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Ladino

Etymology

From Medieval Spanish cristal, from Latin crystallum, from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “ice”), from κρύος (krúos, “cold, frost, ice”); from Proto-Indo-European *kru(s)- (“hard, hard outer surface”).

Noun

kristal m (Latin spelling, plural kristales)

1. crystal

Derived terms

• kristalería

Related terms

• kristalizar
• kristalino
• kristaloide

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From German Kristall.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /krǐstaːl/
• Hyphenation: kri‧stal

Noun

krìstāl m (Cyrillic spelling крѝста̄л)

1. crystal

Declension

Slovene

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kristáːl/

Noun

kristȃl m inan

1. crystal (array of atoms)

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish cristal, from Old Spanish cristal, from Latin crystallum, from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “ice”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kɾisˈtal/,
• Hyphenation: kris‧tal

Noun

kristál (Baybayin spelling ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜎ᜔)

1. crystal (clear, transparent material)

   Synonym: bubog

2. anything made of glass or crystal
3. glass cover over the face of a watch

Derived terms

Related terms

See also

• salamin

Adjective

kristál (Baybayin spelling ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜎ᜔)

1. made of crystal

Further reading

• “kristal” at KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino‎, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2021
• “kristal”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
• Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 169

Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from French cristal.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kɾisˈtal/
• Hyphenation: kris‧tal

Adjective

kristal

1. made of crystal

Noun

kristal (definite accusative kristali, plural kristaller)

1. crystal

   Synonym: billur

Declension