From Proto-Finnic *kutodak.
kuduma (da-infinitive kududa)
indicative | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present | perfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | kudun | ei kudu | 1st sing. | olen kudunud | ei ole kudunud pole kudunud | ||||
2nd sing. | kudud | 2nd sing. | oled kudunud | ||||||
3rd sing. | kudub | 3rd sing. | on kudunud | ||||||
1st plur. | kudume | 1st plur. | oleme kudunud | ||||||
2nd plur. | kudute | 2nd plur. | olete kudunud | ||||||
3rd plur. | kuduvad | 3rd plur. | on kudunud | ||||||
impersonal | kudutakse | ei kuduta | impersonal | on kudutud | ei ole kudutud pole kudutud | ||||
past | pluperfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | kudusin | ei kudunud | 1st sing. | olin kudunud | ei olnud kudunud polnud kudunud | ||||
2nd sing. | kudusid | 2nd sing. | olid kudunud | ||||||
3rd sing. | kudus | 3rd sing. | oli kudunud | ||||||
1st plur. | kudusime | 1st plur. | olime kudunud | ||||||
2nd plur. | kudusite | 2nd plur. | olite kudunud | ||||||
3rd plur. | kudusid | 3rd plur. | oli kudunud | ||||||
impersonal | kuduti | ei kudutud | impersonal | oli kudutud | ei olnud kudutud polnud kudutud | ||||
conditional | |||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | kuduksin | ei kuduks | 1st sing. | kudunuksin oleksin kudunud |
ei kudunuks ei oleks kudunud poleks kudunud | ||||
2nd sing. | kuduksid | 2nd sing. | kudunuksid oleksid kudunud | ||||||
3rd sing. | kuduks | 3rd sing. | kudunuks oleks kudunud | ||||||
1st plur. | kuduksime | 1st plur. | kudunuksime oleksime kudunud | ||||||
2nd plur. | kuduksite | 2nd plur. | kudunuksite oleksite kudunud | ||||||
3rd plur. | kuduksid | 3rd plur. | kudunuksid oleksid kudunud | ||||||
impersonal | kudutaks | ei kudutaks | impersonal | oleks kudutud | ei oleks kudutud poleks kudutud | ||||
imperative | |||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
2nd sing. | kudu | ära kudu | 2nd sing. | ole kudunud | ära ole kudunud | ||||
3rd sing. | kudugu | ärgu kudugu | 3rd sing. | olgu kudunud | ärgu olgu kudunud | ||||
1st plur. | kudugem | ärme kudume ärme kudu ärgem kudugem |
1st plur. | olgem kudunud | ärme oleme kudunud ärme ole kudunud ärgem olgem kudunud | ||||
2nd plur. | kuduge | ärge kuduge | 2nd plur. | olge kudunud | ärge olge kudunud | ||||
3rd plur. | kudugu | ärgu kudugu | 3rd plur. | olgu kudunud | ärgu olgu kudunud | ||||
impersonal | kudutagu | ärgu kudutagu | impersonal | olgu kudutud | ärgu olgu kudutud | ||||
quotative | |||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||
voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
active | kuduvat | ei kuduvat | active | olevat kudunud | ei olevat kudunud polevat kudunud | ||||
passive | kudutavat | ei kudutavat | passive | olevat kudutud | ei olevat kudutud polevat kudutud | ||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||
ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
nominative | kuduma | kudutama | nominative | kududa | olla kudunud | ||||
illative | — | inessive | kududes | olles kudunud | |||||
inessive | kudumas | participle | active | passive | |||||
elative | kudumast | present | kuduv | kudutav | |||||
translative | kudumaks | past | kudunud | kudutud | |||||
abessive | kudumata | negative | kudumatu | — |