kumura

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Finnish

Alternative forms

Etymology

A derivation from dialectal kumea (convex),[1] which is from the same root as kumara.[2]

Pronunciation

Noun

kumura

  1. (pesäpallo) a hit in which the ball gets a topspin and is aimed at the outfield, designed to bounce high above the catchers

Declension

Inflection of kumura (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative kumura kumurat
genitive kumuran kumurien
partitive kumuraa kumuria
illative kumuraan kumuriin
singular plural
nominative kumura kumurat
accusative nom. kumura kumurat
gen. kumuran
genitive kumuran kumurien
kumurain rare
partitive kumuraa kumuria
inessive kumurassa kumurissa
elative kumurasta kumurista
illative kumuraan kumuriin
adessive kumuralla kumurilla
ablative kumuralta kumurilta
allative kumuralle kumurille
essive kumurana kumurina
translative kumuraksi kumuriksi
abessive kumuratta kumuritta
instructive kumurin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kumura (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kumurani kumurani
accusative nom. kumurani kumurani
gen. kumurani
genitive kumurani kumurieni
kumuraini rare
partitive kumuraani kumuriani
inessive kumurassani kumurissani
elative kumurastani kumuristani
illative kumuraani kumuriini
adessive kumurallani kumurillani
ablative kumuraltani kumuriltani
allative kumuralleni kumurilleni
essive kumuranani kumurinani
translative kumurakseni kumurikseni
abessive kumurattani kumurittani
instructive
comitative kumurineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kumurasi kumurasi
accusative nom. kumurasi kumurasi
gen. kumurasi
genitive kumurasi kumuriesi
kumuraisi rare
partitive kumuraasi kumuriasi
inessive kumurassasi kumurissasi
elative kumurastasi kumuristasi
illative kumuraasi kumuriisi
adessive kumurallasi kumurillasi
ablative kumuraltasi kumuriltasi
allative kumurallesi kumurillesi
essive kumuranasi kumurinasi
translative kumuraksesi kumuriksesi
abessive kumurattasi kumurittasi
instructive
comitative kumurinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kumuramme kumuramme
accusative nom. kumuramme kumuramme
gen. kumuramme
genitive kumuramme kumuriemme
kumuraimme rare
partitive kumuraamme kumuriamme
inessive kumurassamme kumurissamme
elative kumurastamme kumuristamme
illative kumuraamme kumuriimme
adessive kumurallamme kumurillamme
ablative kumuraltamme kumuriltamme
allative kumurallemme kumurillemme
essive kumuranamme kumurinamme
translative kumuraksemme kumuriksemme
abessive kumurattamme kumurittamme
instructive
comitative kumurinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kumuranne kumuranne
accusative nom. kumuranne kumuranne
gen. kumuranne
genitive kumuranne kumurienne
kumurainne rare
partitive kumuraanne kumurianne
inessive kumurassanne kumurissanne
elative kumurastanne kumuristanne
illative kumuraanne kumuriinne
adessive kumurallanne kumurillanne
ablative kumuraltanne kumuriltanne
allative kumurallenne kumurillenne
essive kumurananne kumurinanne
translative kumuraksenne kumuriksenne
abessive kumurattanne kumurittanne
instructive
comitative kumurinenne

References

  1. ^ Ruppel, Klaas, editor (2021–2023), Suomen etymologinen sanakirja (Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 72)‎ (in Finnish), Kotimaisten kielten keskus, →ISSN
  2. ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

Further reading

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