kurki
From Proto-Finnic *kurki, from Proto-Uralic *kurke, itself an onomatopoeic word. Cognates include Estonian kurg, Northern Sami guorga and Erzya карго (kargo).
kurki
Inflection of kurki (Kotus type 7*L/ovi, k-j gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kurki | kurjet | |
genitive | kurjen | kurkien | |
partitive | kurkea | kurkia | |
illative | kurkeen | kurkiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kurki | kurjet | |
accusative | nom. | kurki | kurjet |
gen. | kurjen | ||
genitive | kurjen | kurkien | |
partitive | kurkea | kurkia | |
inessive | kurjessa | kurjissa | |
elative | kurjesta | kurjista | |
illative | kurkeen | kurkiin | |
adessive | kurjella | kurjilla | |
ablative | kurjelta | kurjilta | |
allative | kurjelle | kurjille | |
essive | kurkena | kurkina | |
translative | kurjeksi | kurjiksi | |
abessive | kurjetta | kurjitta | |
instructive | — | kurjin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
kurki
From Proto-Finnic *kurki. Cognates include Finnish kurki and Estonian kurg.
kurki
Declension of kurki (type 5/lehti, k- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kurki | kuret |
genitive | kuren | kurkiin, kurkiloin |
partitive | kurkia | kurkija, kurkiloja |
illative | kurkee | kurkii, kurkiloihe |
inessive | kures | kuris, kurkilois |
elative | kurest | kurist, kurkiloist |
allative | kurelle | kurille, kurkiloille |
adessive | kurel | kuril, kurkiloil |
ablative | kurelt | kurilt, kurkiloilt |
translative | kureks | kuriks, kurkiloiks |
essive | kurkenna, kurkeen | kurkinna, kurkiloinna, kurkiin, kurkiloin |
exessive1) | kurkent | kurkint, kurkiloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
North Karelian (Viena) |
kurki |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
kurgi |
From Proto-Finnic *kurki. Cognates include Finnish kurki and Estonian kurg.
kurki (genitive kuren, partitive kurkie)
Viena Karelian declension of kurki (type 3/ovi, k- gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kurki | kuret | |
genitive | kuren | kurkien | |
partitive | kurkie | kurkija | |
illative | kurkih | kurkiloih | |
inessive | kurešša | kurkiloissa | |
elative | kurešta | kurkiloista | |
adessive | kurella | kurkiloilla | |
ablative | kurelta | kurkiloilta | |
translative | kurekši | kurkiloiksi | |
essive | kurkina | kurkiloina | |
comitative | — | kurkiloineh | |
abessive | kuretta | kurkiloitta |
Possessive forms of kurki | ||
---|---|---|
1st person | kurkeni | |
2nd person | kurkeš | |
3rd person | kurkeh | |
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. |
kurki
kurki f
kurki m inan or m animal
kurki
Declension of kurki (type VII/nimi, k-g gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kurki | kurgõd |
genitive | kurgõ | kurkijõ, kurkii |
partitive | kurkia | kurkiitõ, kurkii |
illative | kurkõsõ, kurkõ | kurkiisõ |
inessive | kurgõz | kurkiiz |
elative | kurgõssõ | kurkiissõ |
allative | kurgõlõ | kurkiilõ |
adessive | kurgõllõ | kurkiillõ |
ablative | kurgõltõ | kurkiiltõ |
translative | kurgõssi | kurkiissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |