kurkuma
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kurkuma
Czech
Pronunciation
Noun
kurkuma f
- turmeric (spice)
- Synonym: indický šafrán
Declension
Further reading
- “kurkuma”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “kurkuma”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: kur‧ku‧ma
Noun
kurkuma m (uncountable)
- turmeric (spice)
Synonyms
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from German Kurkuma, from Spanish cúrcuma, from Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum, “turmeric”), perhaps from Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma). Doublet of krookus.
Pronunciation
Noun
kurkuma
- turmeric (spice)
Declension
| Inflection of kurkuma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kurkuma | kurkumat | |
| genitive | kurkuman | kurkumien | |
| partitive | kurkumaa | kurkumia | |
| illative | kurkumaan | kurkumiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kurkuma | kurkumat | |
| accusative | nom. | kurkuma | kurkumat |
| gen. | kurkuman | ||
| genitive | kurkuman | kurkumien kurkumain rare | |
| partitive | kurkumaa | kurkumia | |
| inessive | kurkumassa | kurkumissa | |
| elative | kurkumasta | kurkumista | |
| illative | kurkumaan | kurkumiin | |
| adessive | kurkumalla | kurkumilla | |
| ablative | kurkumalta | kurkumilta | |
| allative | kurkumalle | kurkumille | |
| essive | kurkumana | kurkumina | |
| translative | kurkumaksi | kurkumiksi | |
| abessive | kurkumatta | kurkumitta | |
| instructive | — | kurkumin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
compounds
Related terms
Further reading
- “kurkuma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Kurkuma, from Spanish cúrcuma, from Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum, “turmeric”).
Pronunciation
Noun
kurkuma (plural kurkumák)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kurkuma | kurkumák |
| accusative | kurkumát | kurkumákat |
| dative | kurkumának | kurkumáknak |
| instrumental | kurkumával | kurkumákkal |
| causal-final | kurkumáért | kurkumákért |
| translative | kurkumává | kurkumákká |
| terminative | kurkumáig | kurkumákig |
| essive-formal | kurkumaként | kurkumákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | kurkumában | kurkumákban |
| superessive | kurkumán | kurkumákon |
| adessive | kurkumánál | kurkumáknál |
| illative | kurkumába | kurkumákba |
| sublative | kurkumára | kurkumákra |
| allative | kurkumához | kurkumákhoz |
| elative | kurkumából | kurkumákból |
| delative | kurkumáról | kurkumákról |
| ablative | kurkumától | kurkumáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
kurkumáé | kurkumáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
kurkumáéi | kurkumákéi |
| Possessive forms of kurkuma | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | kurkumám | kurkumáim |
| 2nd person sing. | kurkumád | kurkumáid |
| 3rd person sing. | kurkumája | kurkumái |
| 1st person plural | kurkumánk | kurkumáink |
| 2nd person plural | kurkumátok | kurkumáitok |
| 3rd person plural | kurkumájuk | kurkumáik |
Indonesian
Etymology
From Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum, “turmeric”), from Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma).
Pronunciation
Noun
kurkuma
Further reading
- “kurkuma” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Late Latin curcuma, from Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum).
Pronunciation
Noun
kurkuma f
- turmeric (any plant of the genus Curcuma)
- Synonyms: ostryż, szafranica, szafraniec, żółcień
- turmeric (spice)
- Synonyms: ostryż, szafranica
Declension
Declension of kurkuma
Related terms
noun