lán

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lán

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From Middle High German lēhen, from Old High German lēhan, from Proto-Germanic *laihną.

• IPA^(key):

• Audio:

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lán m inan

1. (archaic) field
2. an old Czech line measure

• “lán”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “lán”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “lán”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

From Old Norse lán, from Proto-Germanic *laihną, from Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ-.

• IPA^(key): /lɔɑːn/
• Rhymes: -ɔɑːn
• Rhymes: -ɔaːn

lán n (genitive singular láns, plural lán)

1. loan

• nál

From Old Norse lán, from Proto-Germanic *laihną, from Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ-.

• IPA^(key): /lauːn/
• Rhymes: -auːn

lán n (genitive singular láns, nominative plural lán)

1. loan
2. luck

• lánasamvinnufélag (“credit union”)

• nál

• (Munster) IPA^(key): /l̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/
• (Connacht) IPA^(key): /l̪ˠɑːnˠ/, /l̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/
• (Ulster) IPA^(key): /l̪ˠaːnˠ/, /l̪ˠaːn̪ˠ/

From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (compare English full, Latin plēnus, Sanskrit पूर्ण (pūrṇa)), from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).

lán (genitive singular masculine láin, genitive singular feminine láine, plural lána, comparative láine)

1. full, replete
2. (nautical, of sails) swelling

• láine (“fullness”)

lán m (genitive singular láin, nominative plural láin)

1. full
2. contents, charge
3. filling, moulding (of earth)
4. pride, arrogance
5. great deal; much, many

• a lán
• comhlán
• dea-láin

lán (present analytic lánann, future analytic lánfaidh, verbal noun lánadh, past participle lánta)

1. (ambitransitive) alternative form of lánaigh (“fill out, give volume to; mould (with earth)”)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

lán m (genitive singular láin, nominative plural láin)

1. curve, bend

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “lán”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
• de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “lán”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
• “lán”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025

• lan — nonstandard

• Audio:

  (file)

lán (lan², Zhuyin ㄌㄢˊ)

1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 儖 / 𫣉
2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 兰
3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 厱 / 𰆚
4. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 啉
5. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 噸 / 吨
6. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 囒 / 𪢠
7. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 婪
8. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 岚
9. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嵐 / 岚
10. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 幱 / 𰏟
11. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 惍
12. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 懢
13. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 拦
14. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 攔 / 拦
15. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 斕 / 斓
16. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 暎 / 映
17. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 欄 / 栏
18. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 欗 / 𬅉
19. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 漣 / 涟
20. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 澜
21. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濪
22. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瀾 / 澜
23. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 灆 / 𱩪
24. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 灡 / 𬉠
25. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燣
26. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燷
27. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 璼 / 𫞨
28. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 礛 / 𰧔
29. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 礷
30. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 篮
31. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 籃 / 篮
32. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 籣 / 𮆏
33. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 糷 / 𰫖
34. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 繿 / 䍀
35. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 葻 / 𬜥
36. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蘫 / 𬞫
37. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蘭 / 兰
38. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 襕
39. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 襤 / 褴
40. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 襴 / 襕
41. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 譋
42. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 讕 / 谰
43. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 谰
44. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 躝 / 𨅬
45. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 郮
46. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鑬
47. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 钄
48. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 镤
49. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 闌 / 阑
50. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 阑
51. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 韊 / 𱁾
52. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㑣
53. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㔋 / 𪟎
54. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 藍 / 蓝

From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.

• IPA^(key): /l͈aːn/

lán

1. full
   • c. 1000, “The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig”, in Ernst Windisch, editor, Irische Texte, volume 1, published 1800, section 1:

     Ailbe ainm in chon, ocus lan Heriu dia aurdarcus.

     Ailbe was the name of the dog, and Ireland was full of his fame.

• Irish: lán
• Manx: lane
• Scottish Gaelic: làn

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “lán”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

From Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (compare English full, Latin plēnus, Sanskrit पूर्ण (pūrṇa)), from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).

• IPA^(key): /l͈aːn/

lán

1. full

• Middle Irish: lán
  • Irish: lán
  • Manx: lane
  • Scottish Gaelic: làn

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “lán”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

From Proto-Germanic *laihną.

lán n (genitive láns, plural lán)

1. loan
2. luck

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key):
• (Huế) IPA^(key):
• (Saigon) IPA^(key):

(classifier căn) lán • (欄)

1. a kind of shelter:
   1. a wooden shed or hut
   2. a shanty, roughly-built cottage
      • 1978, Chu Lai, chapter 5, in Nắng đồng bằng, NXB Quân đội Nhân dân:

        Anh bước qua những rễ cây nhẫy sình, xuống một cái lán vuông nhỏ xíu bằng chiếc tủ đứng. Mái lán có mấy làn khói nhạt vật vờ trong lá cây.

        He walked past the tree roots that were glistening with mud down to a teeny little square shanty made out of upright cupboards. In the roof of the shanty there were some pale and lifeless wisps of smoke in the leaves.

2. (obsolete) storehouse

   Synonym: vựa