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lúan. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
lúan, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
lúan in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
lúan you have here. The definition of the word
lúan will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Middle Irish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) From Old Irish lúan.
Noun
lúan m (genitive lúain)
- Monday
- doomsday, judgement day (based on the belief that the world will end on a Sunday)
- Synonym: bráth
Derived terms
Descendants
Noun
lúan m
- radiance
- Synonym: ném
- light
- Synonyms: lés, lésbaire, solus, soillse
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 lúan “Monday, doomsday””, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 lúan “light, radiance””, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *louxsnos, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂ (“moon, shining thing”), derived from the root *lewk- (“to shine”); in the meaning "Monday", originally a calque of Latin (diēs) Lūnae.
Noun
lúan m (genitive lúain)
- Monday
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 67c18
.i. hi luan ro·gabad in salm-so ł is dind oipred for·chomnacuir and.- It was on Monday that this psalm was sung, or, it is of the work that happened then.
Inflection
Masculine o-stem
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Singular
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Dual
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Plural
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Nominative
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lúan
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lúanL
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lúainL
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Vocative
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lúain
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lúanL
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lúanuH
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Accusative
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lúanN
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lúanL
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lúanuH
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Genitive
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lúainL
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lúan
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lúanN
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Dative
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lúanL
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lúanaib
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lúanaib
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Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
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Descendants
Mutation
Mutation of lúan
radical |
lenition |
nasalization
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lúan also llúan after a proclitic ending in a vowel
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lúan pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/
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unchanged
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Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
See also
Further reading