lautanen
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See also: Lautanen
Finnish
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Etymology
lauta (“(wooden) board”) + -nen (diminutive)
Pronunciation
Noun
lautanen
- plate (slightly curved but almost flat dish from which food is served or eaten)
- (music) cymbal (concave plate of brass or bronze that produces a sharp, ringing sound when struck)
- Synonym: symbaali
- ripustettu lautanen ― suspended cymbal
- (zoology, usually in the plural) croup (top of the rump of a horse or other quadruped)
- (pesäpallo) Ellipsis of syöttölautanen (“pitching plate”).
Declension
| Inflection of lautanen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | lautanen | lautaset | |
| genitive | lautasen | lautasten lautasien | |
| partitive | lautasta | lautasia | |
| illative | lautaseen | lautasiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | lautanen | lautaset | |
| accusative | nom. | lautanen | lautaset |
| gen. | lautasen | ||
| genitive | lautasen | lautasten lautasien | |
| partitive | lautasta | lautasia | |
| inessive | lautasessa | lautasissa | |
| elative | lautasesta | lautasista | |
| illative | lautaseen | lautasiin | |
| adessive | lautasella | lautasilla | |
| ablative | lautaselta | lautasilta | |
| allative | lautaselle | lautasille | |
| essive | lautasena | lautasina | |
| translative | lautaseksi | lautasiksi | |
| abessive | lautasetta | lautasitta | |
| instructive | — | lautasin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
- lautasellinen
- lautasmainen
- lentävä lautanen (“flying saucer”)
compounds
- aluslautanen
- ehtoollislautanen
- ehtoollisleipälautanen
- hitulautanen
- hopealautanen
- jälkiruokalautanen
- kahvilautanen
- kakkulautanen
- kasvislautanen
- katelautanen
- keittolautanen
- kertakäyttölautanen
- lautasantenni
- lautasaura
- lautashylly
- lautasjousi
- lautasjää
- lautasliina
- lautasmalli
- lautasventtiili
- lautasäes
- leikkelelautanen
- leipälautanen
- levylautanen
- liemilautanen
- muovilautanen
- pahvilautanen
- pikkulautanen
- posliinilautanen
- puulautanen
- ruokalautanen
- salaattilautanen
- syöttölautanen
- taidelautanen
- tinalautanen
- venttiililautanen
- venttiilinlautanen
- voilautanen
- öylättilautanen
Further reading
- “lautanen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02