laza

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See also: láza, lazá, łażą, лаза, and лажа

Breton

Verb

laza

  1. kill

Galician

Verb

laza

  1. inflection of lazar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Hungarian

Etymology

Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Ugric *lᴕćɜ (“wide, broad, loose”) + -a (diminutive suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: la‧za
  • Rhymes: -zɒ

Adjective

laza (comparative lazább, superlative leglazább)

  1. loose, lax, slack
    Antonyms: szoros, feszes, feszített, megfeszített
  2. lax, lenient, permissive
    Synonyms: rugalmas, elnéző, engedékeny
    Antonyms: szigorú, merev, hajthatatlan
  3. (of style or attitude) relaxed, chilled, easy-going, laid-back, casual, cool (not upset by circumstances that might ordinarily be upsetting)
    Synonyms: könnyed, lezser
    Antonyms: hivatalos, formális, előkelő

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative laza lazák
accusative lazát lazákat
dative lazának lazáknak
instrumental lazával lazákkal
causal-final lazáért lazákért
translative lazává lazákká
terminative lazáig lazákig
essive-formal lazaként lazákként
essive-modal — —
inessive lazában lazákban
superessive lazán lazákon
adessive lazánál lazáknál
illative lazába lazákba
sublative lazára lazákra
allative lazához lazákhoz
elative lazából lazákból
delative lazáról lazákról
ablative lazától lazáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		lazáé lazáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		lazáéi lazákéi

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ laza in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • laza in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Spanish

Verb

laza

  1. inflection of lazar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Swahili

Etymology

From -lala (“to sleep”) +‎ -ya (causative affix).

Pronunciation

Verb

-laza (infinitive kulaza)

  1. to put to bed, to lay down

Conjugation

Conjugation of -laza
Positive present -nalaza
Subjunctive -laze
Negative -lazi
Imperative singular laza
Infinitives
Positive kulaza
Negative kutolaza
Imperatives
Singular laza
Plural lazeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hulaza
Positive past positive subject concord + -lilaza
Negative past negative subject concord + -kulaza
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nalaza)
Singular Plural
1st person ninalaza/nalaza tunalaza
2nd person unalaza mnalaza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) analaza wanalaza
other classes positive subject concord + -nalaza
Negative present (negative subject concord + -lazi)
Singular Plural
1st person silazi hatulazi
2nd person hulazi hamlazi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) halazi hawalazi
other classes negative subject concord + -lazi
Positive future positive subject concord + -talaza
Negative future negative subject concord + -talaza
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -laze)
Singular Plural
1st person nilaze tulaze
2nd person ulaze mlaze
3rd person m-wa(I/II) alaze walaze
other classes positive subject concord + -laze
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -silaze
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngelaza
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singelaza
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalilaza
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalilaza
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -alaza)
Singular Plural
1st person nalaza twalaza
2nd person walaza mwalaza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) alaza walaza
m-mi(III/IV) walaza yalaza
ji-ma(V/VI) lalaza yalaza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chalaza vyalaza
n(IX/X) yalaza zalaza
u(XI) walaza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwalaza
pa(XVI) palaza
mu(XVIII) mwalaza
Perfect positive subject concord + -melaza
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshalaza
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jalaza
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kilaza
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipolaza
Consecutive kalaza / positive subject concord + -kalaza
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kalaze
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nilaza -tulaza
2nd person -kulaza -walaza/-kulazeni/-walazeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mlaza -walaza
m-mi(III/IV) -ulaza -ilaza
ji-ma(V/VI) -lilaza -yalaza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kilaza -vilaza
n(IX/X) -ilaza -zilaza
u(XI) -ulaza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kulaza
pa(XVI) -palaza
mu(XVIII) -mulaza
Reflexive -jilaza
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -laza- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -lazaye -lazao
m-mi(III/IV) -lazao -lazayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -lazalo -lazayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -lazacho -lazavyo
n(IX/X) -lazayo -lazazo
u(XI) -lazao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -lazako
pa(XVI) -lazapo
mu(XVIII) -lazamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -laza)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yelaza -olaza
m-mi(III/IV) -olaza -yolaza
ji-ma(V/VI) -lolaza -yolaza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -cholaza -vyolaza
n(IX/X) -yolaza -zolaza
u(XI) -olaza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kolaza
pa(XVI) -polaza
mu(XVIII) -molaza
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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