lelassul

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Hungarian

Etymology

le- (perfective prefix) +‎ lassul (“to become slow”)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: le‧las‧sul
  • Rhymes: -ul

Verb

lelassul

  1. (intransitive) to become slower, slow down
    Antonym: felgyorsul
    Az orvosok aggódtak, mert a beteg szívverése nagyon lelassult.
    The doctors were worried because the patient's heartbeat had slowed down a lot.
    Az ételt hűtőszekrényben kell tárolni, mert a hidegben a baktériumok szaporodása lelassul.
    Food should be stored in the refrigerator, because the growth of bacteria slows down in the cold.

Conjugation

conjugation of lelassul
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. lelassulok lelassulsz lelassul lelassulunk lelassultok lelassulnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. lelassultam lelassultál lelassult lelassultunk lelassultatok lelassultak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. le fog lassulni.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. lelassulék lelassulál lelassula lelassulánk lelassulátok lelassulának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lelassul vala, lelassult vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. lelassulandok lelassulandasz lelassuland lelassulandunk lelassulandotok lelassulandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. lelassulnék lelassulnál lelassulna lelassulnánk lelassulnátok lelassulnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lelassult volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. lelassuljak lelassulj or
lelassuljál 		lelassuljon lelassuljunk lelassuljatok lelassuljanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lelassult légyen
Infinitive lelassulni lelassulnom lelassulnod lelassulnia lelassulnunk lelassulnotok lelassulniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
lelassulás lelassuló lelassult ― lelassulva (lelassulván) (lelassít)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem lassul le or le is lassul.
potential conjugation of lelassul
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. lelassulhatok lelassulhatsz lelassulhat lelassulhatunk lelassulhattok lelassulhatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. lelassulhattam lelassulhattál lelassulhatott lelassulhattunk lelassulhattatok lelassulhattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. lelassulhaték lelassulhatál lelassulhata lelassulhatánk lelassulhatátok lelassulhatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. lelassulhat vala, lelassulhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. lelassulhatandok
or lelassulandhatok 		lelassulhatandasz
or lelassulandhatsz 		lelassulhatand
or lelassulandhat 		lelassulhatandunk
or lelassulandhatunk 		lelassulhatandotok
or lelassulandhattok 		lelassulhatandanak
or lelassulandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. lelassulhatnék lelassulhatnál lelassulhatna lelassulhatnánk lelassulhatnátok lelassulhatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lelassulhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. lelassulhassak lelassulhass or
lelassulhassál 		lelassulhasson lelassulhassunk lelassulhassatok lelassulhassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lelassulhatott légyen
Inf. (lelassulhatni) (lelassulhatnom) (lelassulhatnod) (lelassulhatnia) (lelassulhatnunk) (lelassulhatnotok) (lelassulhatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (lelassulhatva / lelassulhatván)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem lassulhat le or le is lassulhat.

Further reading

  • lelassul in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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