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length. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
length, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
length in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
length you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
From Middle English lengthe, from Old English lengþ, lengþu, from Proto-West Germanic *langiþu, from Proto-Germanic *langiþō, equivalent to long + -th. Cognate with Scots lenth, lainth (“length”), Saterland Frisian Loangte (“length”), West Frisian lingte, langte (“length”), Dutch lengte (“length”), German Low German Längde, Längd, Längte, Längt (“length”), Danish længde (“length”), Swedish längd (“length”), Icelandic lengd (“length”).
Pronunciation
Noun
length (countable and uncountable, plural lengths)
- The distance measured along the longest dimension of an object.
- Synonym: (obsolete) distance
- Duration.
- (horse racing) The length of a horse, used to indicate the distance between horses at the end of a race.
- (mathematics) Distance between the two ends of a line segment.
- (cricket) The distance down the pitch that the ball bounces on its way to the batsman.
- (figuratively) Total extent.
the length of a book
- Part of something that is long; a physical piece of something.
a length of rope
- (theater) A unit of script length, comprising 42 lines.
1890, Henry Austin, Address of Henry Austin Before the Second Nationalist Club, page 38:[…] open your book of the play, which you have previously carefully perused, and at the same time marked with the proper calls, as thus: a length (or 42 lines) before an entrance, with a pen make a figure on the margin, […]
1960, J. L. Hodgkinson, Rex Pogson, The Early Manchester Theatre, page 45:The boy was engaged to write out parts at a penny a length (42 lines) for Chetwood, who then charged the manager, […]
- (bridge) The number of cards held in a particular suit.
1999, Edwin B. Kantar, Eddie Kantar Teaches Advanced Bridge Defense, page 191:An artificial bid doesn't necessarily show length in the suit being bid, it has an altogether different meaning.
- (oenology) The amount of time for which the taste of wine lingers on the palate after swallowing or spitting it out, measured in caudilies.
Derived terms
Translations
distance along the longest dimension
- Albanian: gjatësi (sq)
- Amharic: ርዝመት (rəzmät), እርዝመት (ʾərzəmät)
- Arabic: طُول m (ṭūl)
- Egyptian Arabic: طول m (ṭūl)
- Aramaic:
- Hebrew: אורכא m (ūrkā, ūrko)
- Syriac: ܐܘܪܟܐ m (ūrkā, ūrko)
- Armenian: երկարություն (hy) (erkarutʻyun)
- Assamese: দীঘ (digh)
- Asturian: llargor m or f, llargu (ast) m
- Azerbaijani: uzunluq (az)
- Bashkir: оҙонлоҡ (oźonloq), буй (buy)
- Belarusian: даўжыня́ f (daŭžynjá)
- Bengali: দৈর্ঘ্য (bn) (dōirggho)
- Breton: hed (br) m
- Bulgarian: дължина́ (bg) f (dǎlžiná)
- Burmese: အလျား (my) (a.lya:)
- Catalan: longitud (ca) f, llargada (ca) f
- Cherokee: ᏂᎦᏅᎯᏒ (niganvhisv)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 長度 / 长度 (coeng4 dou6)
- Hokkien: 長度 / 长度 (zh-min-nan) (tn̂g-tō͘)
- Mandarin: 長度 / 长度 (zh) (chángdù), 長 / 长 (zh) (cháng)
- Czech: délka (cs) f
- Danish: længde (da) c
- Dutch: lengte (nl) f
- Egyptian: (ꜣw m)
- Esperanto: longo, longeco
- Estonian: pikkus
- Faroese: longd f
- Finnish: pituus (fi)
- French: longueur (fr) f
- Galician: lonxitude (gl) f
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: Länge (de) f, Längenmaß (de) n
- Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌴𐌹 f (laggei)
- Greek: μήκος (el) n (míkos)
- Ancient: μῆκος n (mêkos)
- Gujarati: please add this translation if you can
- Hanunoo: aba
- Hebrew: אורך \ אֹרֶךְ (he) m
- Hindi: लंबाई (hi) f (lambāī)
- Hungarian: hossz (hu), hosszúság (hu)
- Icelandic: lengd (is) f
- Ido: longeso (io)
- Indonesian: panjang (id), bujur (id)
- Interlingua: longitude
- Irish: fad m
- Italian: lunghezza (it) f
- Japanese: 長さ (ja) (ながさ, nagasa), 全長 (ja) (ぜんちょう, zenchō)
- Javanese: dawa (jv)
- Kazakh: ұзындық (kk) (ūzyndyq)
- Khmer: ប្រវែង (km) (prɑvaeŋ), បណ្ដោយ (km) (bɑndaoy)
- Korean: 길이 (ko) (giri)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: درێژایی (ckb) (drêjayî)
- Northern Kurdish: dirêjahî (ku), dirêjî (ku), dirêjatî (ku)
- Kyrgyz: узундук (ky) (uzunduk)
- Lao: ຄວາມຍາວ (lo) (khuām nyāo)
- Latin: longitūdō f
- Latvian: garums
- Lithuanian: ilgis m, ilgumas m
- Lower Sorbian: dłujkosć
- Luxembourgish: Längt f
- Macedonian: должина f (dolžina)
- Malay: panjang (ms), kepanjangan (ms)
- Malayalam: നീളം (ml) (nīḷaṁ)
- Maori: roa (mi), whāroa, tiāroa (of fencing, or roadway etc)
- Marathi: लंबी f (lambī)
- Mirandese: please add this translation if you can
- Navajo: nineezgo
- Norman: londgeu f
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: lengde m or f
- Nynorsk: lengd f, lengde f
- Occitan: longor (oc) f
- Old English: lenġu f
- Oromo: dheerina
- Papiamentu: largura
- Persian: طول (fa) (tul), درازا (fa) (derâzâ)
- Polish: długość (pl) f
- Portuguese: comprimento (pt) m, extensão (pt) f
- Punjabi: ਲਾਬ f (lāb)
- Quechua: karu kay
- Romanian: lungime (ro)
- Russian: длина́ (ru) f (dliná)
- Scots: lenth
- Scottish Gaelic: fad
- Serbo-Croatian: дужина f, dužina (sh) f
- Slovak: dĺžka f
- Slovene: dolžina f
- Somali: dherer
- Southern Altai: бой (boy), узун (uzun)
- Spanish: largo (es) m, eslora (es) f (nautical: length of a ship from bow to stern), longitud (es) f, largor m, largura f, largueza f
- Sranan Tongo: langa
- Swahili: urefu (sw)
- Swedish: längd (sv)
- Tagalog: haba (tl)
- Tajik: тул (tg) (tul)
- Tamil: நீளம் (ta) (nīḷam)
- Tatar: озынлык (tt) (ozınlıq)
- Telugu: పొడవు (te) (poḍavu)
- Thai: ความยาว (th) (kwaam yaao)
- Turkish: uzunluk (tr)
- Turkmen: uzynlyk, uzaklyk
- Ukrainian: довжина́ f (dovžyná)
- Upper Sorbian: dołhosć
- Urdu: لمبائی f (lãmbāī)
- Uzbek: uzunlik (uz)
- Vietnamese: chiều dài (vi)
- Volapük: please add this translation if you can
- Walloon: please add this translation if you can
- Welsh: hyd (cy)
- West Frisian: lingtemaat, lingte
- Yiddish: לענג (leng)
- Yucatec Maya: chowakil
- Zhuang: dohraez
- Zulu: ubude class 14
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math: distance between the two ends of a line segment
cricket: distance down the pitch that the ball bounces on its way to the batsman
figuratively: total extent
part of something that is long; a physical piece of something
Verb
length (third-person singular simple present lengths, present participle lengthing, simple past and past participle lengthed)
- (obsolete) To lengthen.
- XIV. 30:
Pack night, peep day; good day, of night now borrow: / Short night, to-night, and length thyself to-morrow.
1552, Richard Huloet, “Ladies of Destinie”, in Abecedarium Anglico-Latinum:Was never man such favour could off atall ladies fynde, To cause them lengthe or shorte the day which they to hym assynde.
a. 1608, Thomas Sackville, Allegorical Personages described in Hell: knows full well life doth but length his pain.