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leum. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
leum, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
leum in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
leum you have here. The definition of the word
leum will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
leum, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish léimm, from Proto-Celtic *lanxsman (compare Welsh llam), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, not heavy”).
Pronunciation
Noun
leum m (genitive singular leuma, plural leuman or leumannan)
- verbal noun of leum
- leap, bound, spring, frisk, start, shake
- leum gàbhaidh ― a dangerous leap
- leaping, act of leaping, jump
- animal semen
- emission
- flaw
- sudden rage, impulsive anger
- milk
Derived terms
Verb
leum (past leum, future leumaidh, verbal noun leum, past participle leumte)
- leap, bound, spring, skip, frisk, hop, jump, start
- bleed (nose)
- pass (as time, or through space)
- Nuair a leumas e an Fhéill-Brìghde, chan earb an sionnach 'earball ris an deigh. ― When Candlemas is past, the fox will not trust his tail to the ice.
- Leum e air a' mheadhan-oidhche. ― It passed midnight.
- make a slip of the tongue
- Leum mo theanga orm. ― My tongue slipped. I put my foot in it.
Derived terms
- ath-leum (“rebound, spring or leap again”, verb)
- cair-leum (“tumble or toss about; beat about”, verb)
- frith-leum (“skip, leap, bound, hop”, verb)
- grad-leum (“spring, jump quickly”, verb)
Further reading
- Edward Dwelly (1911) “leum”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “léimm”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language