liliom
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Citronella lily (Lilium 'Citronella')
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin līlium (“lily”), from Ancient Greek λείριον (leírion).[1][2]
Pronunciation
Noun
liliom (plural liliomok)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | liliom | liliomok |
| accusative | liliomot | liliomokat |
| dative | liliomnak | liliomoknak |
| instrumental | liliommal | liliomokkal |
| causal-final | liliomért | liliomokért |
| translative | liliommá | liliomokká |
| terminative | liliomig | liliomokig |
| essive-formal | liliomként | liliomokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | liliomban | liliomokban |
| superessive | liliomon | liliomokon |
| adessive | liliomnál | liliomoknál |
| illative | liliomba | liliomokba |
| sublative | liliomra | liliomokra |
| allative | liliomhoz | liliomokhoz |
| elative | liliomból | liliomokból |
| delative | liliomról | liliomokról |
| ablative | liliomtól | liliomoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
liliomé | liliomoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
lilioméi | liliomokéi |
| Possessive forms of liliom | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | liliomom | liliomaim |
| 2nd person sing. | liliomod | liliomaid |
| 3rd person sing. | lilioma | liliomai |
| 1st person plural | liliomunk | liliomaink |
| 2nd person plural | liliomotok | liliomaitok |
| 3rd person plural | liliomuk | liliomaik |
Derived terms
Compound words
References
- ^ liliom in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ liliom in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
- liliom in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Hungarian liliom.
Noun
liliom m (plural liliomi)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | liliom | liliomul | liliomi | liliomii | |
| genitive-dative | liliom | liliomului | liliomi | liliomilor | |
| vocative | liliomule | liliomilor | |||