Of expressive/onomatopoetic origin.
lìptati impf (Cyrillic spelling лѝптати)
Infinitive: liptati | Present verbal adverb: lìptajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: lìptānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | lipćem | lipćeš | lipće | lipćemo | lipćete | lipću | |
Future | Future I | liptat ću1 liptaću |
liptat ćeš1 liptaćeš |
liptat će1 liptaće |
liptat ćemo1 liptaćemo |
liptat ćete1 liptaćete |
liptat će1 liptaće |
Future II | bȕdēm liptao2 | bȕdēš liptao2 | bȕdē liptao2 | bȕdēmo liptali2 | bȕdēte liptali2 | bȕdū liptali2 | |
Past | Perfect | liptao sam2 | liptao si2 | liptao je2 | liptali smo2 | liptali ste2 | liptali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam liptao2 | bȉo si liptao2 | bȉo je liptao2 | bíli smo liptali2 | bíli ste liptali2 | bíli su liptali2 | |
Imperfect | liptah | liptaše | liptaše | liptasmo | liptaste | liptahu | |
Conditional I | liptao bih2 | liptao bi2 | liptao bi2 | liptali bismo2 | liptali biste2 | liptali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih liptao2 | bȉo bi liptao2 | bȉo bi liptao2 | bíli bismo liptali2 | bíli biste liptali2 | bíli bi liptali2 | |
Imperative | — | lipći | — | lipćimo | lipćite | — | |
Active past participle | liptao m / liptala f / liptalo n | liptali m / liptale f / liptala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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