lithsman

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English

Etymology

A learned borrowing from Old English liþsmann (seafarer, sailor, seaman; pirate), related to Old Norse liðsmaðr.

Pronunciation

Noun

lithsman (plural lithsmen)

  1. (historical) A warrior-sailor during the rule of Danish kings of England (especially from Canute onwards).
    • 1866, Charles Kingsley, Hereward the Wake, London: Nelson, page 9:
      [H]e succeeded, by the help of the thanes north of Thames, and the lithsmen of London, which city was more than half Danish in those days, in setting his puppet on the throne.