liudentaa

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Finnish

Etymology 1

liude- +‎ -ntaa, an educated neologism, perhaps based on words like dialectal liuduta (to thaw), liudeta (to unravel, come loose), as well as standard liueta (to dissolve).

Pronunciation

Verb

liudentaa

  1. (transitive, linguistics) to palatalize
Conjugation
Inflection of liudentaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. liudennan en liudenna 1st sing. olen liudentanut en ole liudentanut
2nd sing. liudennat et liudenna 2nd sing. olet liudentanut et ole liudentanut
3rd sing. liudentaa ei liudenna 3rd sing. on liudentanut ei ole liudentanut
1st plur. liudennamme emme liudenna 1st plur. olemme liudentaneet emme ole liudentaneet
2nd plur. liudennatte ette liudenna 2nd plur. olette liudentaneet ette ole liudentaneet
3rd plur. liudentavat eivät liudenna 3rd plur. ovat liudentaneet eivät ole liudentaneet
passive liudennetaan ei liudenneta passive on liudennettu ei ole liudennettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. liudensin en liudentanut 1st sing. olin liudentanut en ollut liudentanut
2nd sing. liudensit et liudentanut 2nd sing. olit liudentanut et ollut liudentanut
3rd sing. liudensi ei liudentanut 3rd sing. oli liudentanut ei ollut liudentanut
1st plur. liudensimme emme liudentaneet 1st plur. olimme liudentaneet emme olleet liudentaneet
2nd plur. liudensitte ette liudentaneet 2nd plur. olitte liudentaneet ette olleet liudentaneet
3rd plur. liudensivat eivät liudentaneet 3rd plur. olivat liudentaneet eivät olleet liudentaneet
passive liudennettiin ei liudennettu passive oli liudennettu ei ollut liudennettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. liudentaisin en liudentaisi 1st sing. olisin liudentanut en olisi liudentanut
2nd sing. liudentaisit et liudentaisi 2nd sing. olisit liudentanut et olisi liudentanut
3rd sing. liudentaisi ei liudentaisi 3rd sing. olisi liudentanut ei olisi liudentanut
1st plur. liudentaisimme emme liudentaisi 1st plur. olisimme liudentaneet emme olisi liudentaneet
2nd plur. liudentaisitte ette liudentaisi 2nd plur. olisitte liudentaneet ette olisi liudentaneet
3rd plur. liudentaisivat eivät liudentaisi 3rd plur. olisivat liudentaneet eivät olisi liudentaneet
passive liudennettaisiin ei liudennettaisi passive olisi liudennettu ei olisi liudennettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. liudenna älä liudenna 2nd sing.
3rd sing. liudentakoon älköön liudentako 3rd sing. olkoon liudentanut älköön olko liudentanut
1st plur. liudentakaamme älkäämme liudentako 1st plur.
2nd plur. liudentakaa älkää liudentako 2nd plur.
3rd plur. liudentakoot älkööt liudentako 3rd plur. olkoot liudentaneet älkööt olko liudentaneet
passive liudennettakoon älköön liudennettako passive olkoon liudennettu älköön olko liudennettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. liudentanen en liudentane 1st sing. lienen liudentanut en liene liudentanut
2nd sing. liudentanet et liudentane 2nd sing. lienet liudentanut et liene liudentanut
3rd sing. liudentanee ei liudentane 3rd sing. lienee liudentanut ei liene liudentanut
1st plur. liudentanemme emme liudentane 1st plur. lienemme liudentaneet emme liene liudentaneet
2nd plur. liudentanette ette liudentane 2nd plur. lienette liudentaneet ette liene liudentaneet
3rd plur. liudentanevat eivät liudentane 3rd plur. lienevät liudentaneet eivät liene liudentaneet
passive liudennettaneen ei liudennettane passive lienee liudennettu ei liene liudennettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st liudentaa present liudentava liudennettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st liudentaakseni liudentaaksemme
2nd liudentaaksesi liudentaaksenne
3rd liudentaakseen
liudentaaksensa
past liudentanut liudennettu
2nd inessive2 liudentaessa liudennettaessa agent4 liudentama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st liudentaessani liudentaessamme
2nd liudentaessasi liudentaessanne
3rd liudentaessaan
liudentaessansa
negative liudentamaton
instructive liudentaen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form liudentaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive liudentamassa
elative liudentamasta
illative liudentamaan
adessive liudentamalla
abessive liudentamatta
instructive liudentaman liudennettaman
4th3 verbal noun liudentaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st liudentamaisillani liudentamaisillamme
2nd liudentamaisillasi liudentamaisillanne
3rd liudentamaisillaan
liudentamaisillansa
Synonyms
Derived terms

Further reading

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

liudentaa

  1. third-person singular present indicative of liudentaa