llys

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See also: llys-

Welsh

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

llys m (plural llysoedd)

  1. (law) court
  2. court; hall
  3. (historical) the royal courts of the Welsh gwlads, a royal court
Derived terms

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

llys m (uncountable)

  1. slime, mucus
    Synonym: llysnafedd
Derived terms

Etymology 3

From Proto-Celtic *lussus (medicinal herb, vegetable), likely influenced by Proto-Celtic *lubā (herb, plant), from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (leaf). Cognate with Breton louzoù and Cornish les.

Noun

llys m (plural llysiau)

  1. (literary) plant
    Synonyms: llysieuyn, planhigyn
Usage notes

This is an older singular form of llysiau. Although rarely used as an independent word now, it is found in many contemporary plant names as part of compound words, similar to English wort.

Derived terms

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
llys lys unchanged unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llys”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies