lobban

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See also: Lobban

Hungarian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From the same onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root as lobog + -an (instantaneous suffix).

Verb

lobban

  1. (intransitive, of flame, with -ra/-re) to flare up, burst into, blaze up (to burst into flames from a seemingly non-burning state)
    A farakás hirtelen lángra lobbant. ― The woodpile suddenly burst into flames.
  2. (figuratively, of strong anger, love) to fly, flare up
    haragra lobban ― to fly into rage
    szerelemre lobban ― to fall in love
Conjugation
conjugation of lobban
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. lobbanok lobbansz lobban lobbanunk lobbantok lobbannak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. lobbantam lobbantál lobbant lobbantunk lobbantatok lobbantak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. lobbanni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. lobbanék lobbanál lobbana lobbanánk lobbanátok lobbanának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lobban vala, lobbant vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. lobbanandok lobbanandasz lobbanand lobbanandunk lobbanandotok lobbanandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. lobbannék lobbannál lobbanna lobbannánk lobbannátok lobbannának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lobbant volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. lobbanjak lobbanj or
lobbanjál 		lobbanjon lobbanjunk lobbanjatok lobbanjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lobbant légyen
Infinitive lobbanni lobbannom lobbannod lobbannia lobbannunk lobbannotok lobbanniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
lobbanás lobbanó lobbant ― lobbanva (lobbanván)
potential conjugation of lobban
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. lobbanhatok lobbanhatsz lobbanhat lobbanhatunk lobbanhattok lobbanhatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. lobbanhattam lobbanhattál lobbanhatott lobbanhattunk lobbanhattatok lobbanhattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. lobbanhaték lobbanhatál lobbanhata lobbanhatánk lobbanhatátok lobbanhatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. lobbanhat vala, lobbanhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. lobbanhatandok
or lobbanandhatok 		lobbanhatandasz
or lobbanandhatsz 		lobbanhatand
or lobbanandhat 		lobbanhatandunk
or lobbanandhatunk 		lobbanhatandotok
or lobbanandhattok 		lobbanhatandanak
or lobbanandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. lobbanhatnék lobbanhatnál lobbanhatna lobbanhatnánk lobbanhatnátok lobbanhatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lobbanhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. lobbanhassak lobbanhass or
lobbanhassál 		lobbanhasson lobbanhassunk lobbanhassatok lobbanhassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lobbanhatott légyen
Inf. (lobbanhatni) (lobbanhatnom) (lobbanhatnod) (lobbanhatnia) (lobbanhatnunk) (lobbanhatnotok) (lobbanhatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (lobbanhatva / lobbanhatván)
Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

Etymology 2

lob +‎ -ban

Noun

lobban

  1. inessive singular of lob

References

  1. ^ lobban in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • lobban in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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