lolium

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See also: Lolium

English

Etymology

From the genus name.

Noun

lolium (plural loliums)

  1. (botany) Any of the genus Lolium of ryegrasses.
    Synonym: ryegrass

Latin

Etymology

Uncertain.[1] Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (imitative root) as the plant was known to stun and cause vertigo. If so, related to lātrō, Ancient Greek λῆρος (lêros), λάλος (lálos), λάσκω (láskō).[2]

Pronunciation

Noun

lolium n (genitive loliī or lolī); second declension

  1. darnel, tare, cockle, lolium

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Italo-Romance:
    • Italian: loglio
  • North-Italian:
  • Gallo-Romance:
  • Ibero-Romance:

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 348
  2. ^ Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN

Further reading

  • lolium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • lolium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • lolium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.