lonchar

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Spanish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From lonche +‎ -ar.

Verb

lonchar (first-person singular present loncho, first-person singular preterite lonché, past participle lonchado)

  1. (intransitive, Spain, US, Mexico, Central America, Philippines) to lunch
  2. (transitive, Mexico, Guatemala) to lunch on (have for lunch)
  3. (intransitive, Peru) to have an afternoon snack

Conjugation

    Conjugation of lonchar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive lonchar
gerund lonchando
past participle masculine feminine
singular lonchado lonchada
plural lonchados lonchadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present loncho lonchastú
lonchásvos 		loncha lonchamos loncháis lonchan
imperfect lonchaba lonchabas lonchaba lonchábamos lonchabais lonchaban
preterite lonché lonchaste lonchó lonchamos lonchasteis loncharon
future loncharé loncharás lonchará loncharemos loncharéis loncharán
conditional loncharía loncharías loncharía loncharíamos loncharíais loncharían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present lonche lonchestú
lonchésvos2 		lonche lonchemos lonchéis lonchen
imperfect
(ra) 		lonchara loncharas lonchara loncháramos loncharais loncharan
imperfect
(se) 		lonchase lonchases lonchase lonchásemos lonchaseis lonchasen
future1 lonchare lonchares lonchare loncháremos lonchareis loncharen
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative lonchatú
lonchávos 		lonche lonchemos lonchad lonchen
negative no lonches no lonche no lonchemos no lonchéis no lonchen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of lonchar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive lonchar
dative loncharme loncharte loncharle, loncharse loncharnos loncharos loncharles, loncharse
accusative loncharme loncharte loncharlo, loncharla, loncharse loncharnos loncharos loncharlos, loncharlas, loncharse
with gerund lonchando
dative lonchándome lonchándote lonchándole, lonchándose lonchándonos lonchándoos lonchándoles, lonchándose
accusative lonchándome lonchándote lonchándolo, lonchándola, lonchándose lonchándonos lonchándoos lonchándolos, lonchándolas, lonchándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative loncha
dative lónchame lónchate lónchale lónchanos not used lónchales
accusative lónchame lónchate lónchalo, lónchala lónchanos not used lónchalos, lónchalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative lonchá
dative lonchame lonchate lonchale lonchanos not used lonchales
accusative lonchame lonchate lonchalo, lonchala lonchanos not used lonchalos, lonchalas
with formal second-person singular imperative lonche
dative lóncheme not used lónchele, lónchese lónchenos not used lóncheles
accusative lóncheme not used lónchelo, lónchela, lónchese lónchenos not used lónchelos, lónchelas
with first-person plural imperative lonchemos
dative not used lonchémoste lonchémosle lonchémonos lonchémoos lonchémosles
accusative not used lonchémoste lonchémoslo, lonchémosla lonchémonos lonchémoos lonchémoslos, lonchémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative lonchad
dative lonchadme not used lonchadle lonchadnos lonchaos lonchadles
accusative lonchadme not used lonchadlo, lonchadla lonchadnos lonchaos lonchadlos, lonchadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative lonchen
dative lónchenme not used lónchenle lónchennos not used lónchenles, lónchense
accusative lónchenme not used lónchenlo, lónchenla lónchennos not used lónchenlos, lónchenlas, lónchense

Further reading

  • “lonchar” in Diccionario de americanismos, Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española, 2010
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