lopottaa

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Finnish

Etymology

Onomatopoeic +‎ -ttaa[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

lopottaa (dialectal)

  1. Synonym of höpöttää.
  2. Synonym of sataa.
  3. Synonym of lorista.
  4. Synonym of lepattaa.

Conjugation

Inflection of lopottaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. lopotan en lopota 1st sing. olen lopottanut en ole lopottanut
2nd sing. lopotat et lopota 2nd sing. olet lopottanut et ole lopottanut
3rd sing. lopottaa ei lopota 3rd sing. on lopottanut ei ole lopottanut
1st plur. lopotamme emme lopota 1st plur. olemme lopottaneet emme ole lopottaneet
2nd plur. lopotatte ette lopota 2nd plur. olette lopottaneet ette ole lopottaneet
3rd plur. lopottavat eivät lopota 3rd plur. ovat lopottaneet eivät ole lopottaneet
passive lopotetaan ei lopoteta passive on lopotettu ei ole lopotettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. lopotin en lopottanut 1st sing. olin lopottanut en ollut lopottanut
2nd sing. lopotit et lopottanut 2nd sing. olit lopottanut et ollut lopottanut
3rd sing. lopotti ei lopottanut 3rd sing. oli lopottanut ei ollut lopottanut
1st plur. lopotimme emme lopottaneet 1st plur. olimme lopottaneet emme olleet lopottaneet
2nd plur. lopotitte ette lopottaneet 2nd plur. olitte lopottaneet ette olleet lopottaneet
3rd plur. lopottivat eivät lopottaneet 3rd plur. olivat lopottaneet eivät olleet lopottaneet
passive lopotettiin ei lopotettu passive oli lopotettu ei ollut lopotettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. lopottaisin en lopottaisi 1st sing. olisin lopottanut en olisi lopottanut
2nd sing. lopottaisit et lopottaisi 2nd sing. olisit lopottanut et olisi lopottanut
3rd sing. lopottaisi ei lopottaisi 3rd sing. olisi lopottanut ei olisi lopottanut
1st plur. lopottaisimme emme lopottaisi 1st plur. olisimme lopottaneet emme olisi lopottaneet
2nd plur. lopottaisitte ette lopottaisi 2nd plur. olisitte lopottaneet ette olisi lopottaneet
3rd plur. lopottaisivat eivät lopottaisi 3rd plur. olisivat lopottaneet eivät olisi lopottaneet
passive lopotettaisiin ei lopotettaisi passive olisi lopotettu ei olisi lopotettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. lopota älä lopota 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. lopottakoon älköön lopottako 3rd sing. olkoon lopottanut älköön olko lopottanut
1st plur. lopottakaamme älkäämme lopottako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. lopottakaa älkää lopottako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. lopottakoot älkööt lopottako 3rd plur. olkoot lopottaneet älkööt olko lopottaneet
passive lopotettakoon älköön lopotettako passive olkoon lopotettu älköön olko lopotettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. lopottanen en lopottane 1st sing. lienen lopottanut en liene lopottanut
2nd sing. lopottanet et lopottane 2nd sing. lienet lopottanut et liene lopottanut
3rd sing. lopottanee ei lopottane 3rd sing. lienee lopottanut ei liene lopottanut
1st plur. lopottanemme emme lopottane 1st plur. lienemme lopottaneet emme liene lopottaneet
2nd plur. lopottanette ette lopottane 2nd plur. lienette lopottaneet ette liene lopottaneet
3rd plur. lopottanevat eivät lopottane 3rd plur. lienevät lopottaneet eivät liene lopottaneet
passive lopotettaneen ei lopotettane passive lienee lopotettu ei liene lopotettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st lopottaa present lopottava lopotettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st lopottaakseni lopottaaksemme
2nd lopottaaksesi lopottaaksenne
3rd lopottaakseen
lopottaaksensa
past lopottanut lopotettu
2nd inessive2 lopottaessa lopotettaessa agent4 lopottama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st lopottaessani lopottaessamme
2nd lopottaessasi lopottaessanne
3rd lopottaessaan
lopottaessansa
negative lopottamaton
instructive lopottaen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form lopottaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive lopottamassa —
elative lopottamasta —
illative lopottamaan —
adessive lopottamalla —
abessive lopottamatta —
instructive lopottaman lopotettaman
4th3 verbal noun lopottaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st lopottamaisillani lopottamaisillamme
2nd lopottamaisillasi lopottamaisillanne
3rd lopottamaisillaan
lopottamaisillansa

References

  1. ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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