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loud. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English loude, loud, lud, from Old English hlūd (“loud, noisy, sounding, sonorous”), from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz, *hlūþaz (“heard”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewtos (“heard, famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). More at listen.
Cognates
Akin to
Scots loud,
lowd (“loud”),
Swedish ljud,
West Frisian lûd (“loud”),
Dutch luid (“loud”),
Low German lud (“loud”),
German laut (“loud”),
Irish clú (“repute”),
Welsh clywed (“heard”),
clod (“praise”),
Latin laudare (“praise”),
Tocharian A/B
klots/klautso 'ear',
klyostär 'heard',
Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós,
“famous”),
Albanian quaj (“to name, call”),
shquar (“famous, notorious”),
Old Armenian լու (lu,
“the act of hearing”),
Old Church Slavonic слава (slava,
“glory”),
слово (slovo,
“word”),
Sanskrit श्रव (śráva,
“glory”).
Adjective
loud (comparative louder, superlative loudest)
- (of a sound) Of great intensity.
Turn that music down; it's too loud.
What was that? It sounded like a really loud sneeze.
1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:Mr. Cooke at once began a tirade against the residents of Asquith for permitting a sandy and generally disgraceful condition of the roads. So roundly did he vituperate the inn management in particular, and with such a loud flow of words, that I trembled lest he should be heard on the veranda.
- (of a person, thing, event, etc.) Noisy.
a loud party that went on all night
- (of a person, event, etc.) Not subtle or reserved, brash.
- (of clothing, decorations, etc.) Having unpleasantly and tastelessly contrasting colours or patterns; gaudy.
a loud style of dress; loud colors
2006, Janis Mink, Joan Miró, →ISBN, page 22:In comparison with the loud Portrait of E.C. Ricart (ill. p. 13) two years earlier, Miró has captured a soft, hushed atmosphere here.
- (of marijuana, slang) High-quality; premium; (by extension) having a strong or pungent odour indicating good quality.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Terms derived from loud (adjective)
Translations
of a sound
- Afrikaans: hard
- Albanian: please add this translation if you can
- Amharic: please add this translation if you can
- Arabic: (indefinite) عَالٍ (ʕālin), (definite) اَلْعَالِي (al-ʕālī)
- Armenian: բարձր (hy) (barjr)
- Azerbaijani: uca (az), bərk (az)
- Belarusian: гу́чны (húčny)
- Bulgarian: гръ́мък (bg) (grǎ́mǎk)
- Burmese: ကျယ် (my) (kyai)
- Catalan: fort (ca), alt (ca)
- Cherokee: ᎠᏍᏓᏯ (asdaya)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 大聲的/大声的 (zh) (dàshēng de)
- Czech: hlasitý (cs)
- Danish: høj (da)
- Dutch: luid (nl), luide (nl), hard (nl), harde (nl)
- Esperanto: laŭta
- Estonian: vali
- Faroese: høgur, harður
- Finnish: äänekäs (fi), kova (fi), luja (fi), voimakas (fi), voimakkuinen
- French: fort (fr)
- Galician: alto (gl)
- Georgian: ხმამაღალი (xmamaɣali), ხმაძლიერი (xmaʒlieri), მჟღერი (mžɣeri)
- German: laut (de)
- Greek: ηχηρός (el) (ichirós), δυνατός (el) (dynatós)
- Ancient: μέγας (mégas)
- Gujarati: please add this translation if you can
- Hebrew: בְּקוֹל רָם
- Hindi: please add this translation if you can
- Hungarian: hangos (hu), zajos (hu)
- Ido: lauta (io)
- Ingrian: suur, äänekäs, väkövä
- Irish: ard (ga), glórach
- Italian: forte (it) m or f
- Japanese: 音が大きい (おとがおおきい, oto ga ōkii), (of a voice) 大声 (ja) (おおごえ, ōgoe), 騒々しい (そうぞうしい, sōzōshii), 喧しい (ja) (やかましい, yakamashii), 煩い (ja) (うるさい, urusai)
- Kannada: please add this translation if you can
- Kazakh: қатты (qatty), сартыл (sartyl)
- Khmer: ខ្លាំង (km) (khlang)
- Korean: 시끄럽다 (ko) (sikkeureopda)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: please add this translation if you can
- Laboya: kadola
- Lao: ດັງ (dang)
- Latin: magnus (la)
- Latvian: skaļš, skanīgs
- Lithuanian: garsus
- Luxembourgish: haart
- Macedonian: гласен (glasen)
- Malay: kuat (ms), lantang (ms) (voice)
- Maltese: please add this translation if you can
- Maori: tīhoihoi, tīwerawera, rahi, rarahi, tiori
- Mirandese: please add this translation if you can
- Mongolian: чанга (mn) (čanga)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: høy (no), høylytt (no)
- Persian: بلند (fa) (boland)
- Plautdietsch: lud
- Polish: głośny (pl)
- Portuguese: alto (pt)
- Romanian: tare (ro)
- Russian: гро́мкий (ru) (grómkij)
- Samoan: leotele
- Scots: lood
- Scottish Gaelic: faramach, fuaimneach
- Serbo-Croatian: glȁsan (sh), bȕčan (sh), гласан, бучан
- Slovak: hlasný
- Slovene: glasen (sl)
- Spanish: fuerte (es), sonoro (es), duro (es) (Colombia)
- Swahili: -kubwa (sw)
- Swedish: hög (sv)
- Tetum: maka'as
- Thai: ดัง (th) (dang)
- Tibetan: སྐད་ཆེན་པོ (skad chen po)
- Tongan: leʻo lahi
- Turkish: yüksek (tr)
- Ukrainian: голосни́й (holosnýj), гучни́й (hučnýj)
- Urdu: اُونچی f (aūncī), تیز (ur) (tez), زیادہ (zyāda)
- Uzbek: qichqiroq (uz)
- Vietnamese: to (vi)
- Volapük: laodik (vo)
- Welsh: uchel (cy)
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noisy
- Afrikaans: hard
- Arabic: (indefinite) عَالٍ (ʕālin), (definite) اَلْعَالِي (al-ʕālī), صَخِب (ṣaḵib)
- Belarusian: шу́мны (šúmny), шумлі́вы (šumlívy), гу́чны (húčny)
- Bulgarian: шумен (bg) (šumen)
- Catalan: estrident, sorollós (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 大聲的/大声的 (zh) (dàshēng de)
- Czech: hlasitý (cs), hlučný (cs)
- Dutch: luidruchtig (nl), luidruchtige (nl)
- Esperanto: brua
- Finnish: äänekäs (fi), kovaääninen (fi)
- French: bruyant (fr)
- Galician: ruidoso
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: laut (de)
- Greek: θορυβώδης (el) (thoryvódis), βροντερός (el) (vronterós), βροντώδης (el) (vrontódis)
- Hungarian: hangos (hu)
- Icelandic: hávær (is)
- Ingrian: äänekäs
- Irish: callánach
- Italian: rumoroso (it)
- Japanese: 煩い (ja) (うるさい, urusai), 姦しい (ja) (かしましい, kashimashii), 囂しい (ja) (かまびすしい, kamabisushii), 騒がしい (ja) (さわがしい, sawagashii), 騒々しい (そうぞうしい, sōzōshii), 騒然 (ja) (そうぜん, sōzen), 喧しい (ja) (やかましい, yakamashii)
- Korean: 시끄럽다 (ko) (sikkeureopda)
- Limburgish: helle (li)
- Maori: hoihoi, turituri, māniania, kurupākara, haunene, makekeno, tīhoihoi
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: høylytt (no)
- Polish: hałaśliwy (pl) m, głośny (pl) m, donośny (pl) m
- Portuguese: barulhento (pt)
- Romanian: gălăgios (ro), zgomotos (ro)
- Russian: гро́мкий (ru) (grómkij), шу́мный (ru) (šúmnyj)
- Scottish Gaelic: faramach, fuaimneach
- Serbo-Croatian: glȁsan (sh), bȕčan (sh)
- Slovene: hrupen
- Spanish: ruidoso (es), estrepitoso (es), escandaloso (es), bullicioso (es)
- Swedish: ljudlig (sv)
- Thai: please add this translation if you can
- Ukrainian: шу́мний (šúmnyj), гучни́й (hučnýj)
- Vietnamese: ầm ĩ (vi)
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of a colour, clothing, etc.
- Bulgarian: крещящ (bg) (kreštjašt)
- Catalan: cridaner (ca), llampant (ca)
- Czech: křiklavý
- Dutch: vloekend (nl), schreeuwerig (nl), fel (nl)
- Finnish: räikeä (fi)
- French: voyant (fr)
- Georgian: მყვირალა (mq̇virala), თვალშისაცემი (tvalšisacemi), ჭყეტელა (č̣q̇eṭela)
- German: grell (de)
- Greek: φανταχτερός (el) (fantachterós), χτυπητός (el) (chtypitós), κραυγαλέος (el) (kravgaléos)
- Hungarian: harsány (hu)
- Irish: scéiniúil
- Japanese: 派手な (ja) (はでな, hade na), けばけばしい (ja) (kebakebashii), どぎつい (dogitsui), 毒々しい (どくどくしい, dokudokushii)
- Lithuanian: rėksmingas
- Maori: tiori
- Polish: krzykliwy (pl)
- Portuguese: berrante (pt)
- Russian: крича́щий (ru) (kričáščij)
- Spanish: chillón (es), vistoso (es), llamativo (es), colorinche (Argentina, Peru)
- Tibetan: ཧར་པོ (har po)
- Urdu: تیز (ur) (tez)
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Noun
loud (countable and uncountable, plural louds)
- (colloquial) A loud sound or part of a sound.
2012, Sam McGuire, Paul Lee, The Video Editor's Guide to Soundtrack Pro, page 103:The expander doesn't really make the louds louder and the softs softer in one step […]
- (slang, uncountable) High-quality marijuana.
See also
Etymology 2
From Middle English loude, from Old English hlūde (“loudly”), from Proto-Germanic *hlūda, *hlūdô (“loudly”), related to Etymology 1.
Adverb
loud (comparative louder, superlative loudest)
- Loudly.
c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, ”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :Who knocks so loud at door?
1749, Henry Fielding, chapter 14, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volumes (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A Millar, , →OCLC, book 7, pages 71-72:Unluckily that worthy Officer having, in a literal Sense, taken his Fill of Liquor, had been some Time retired to his Bolster, where he was snoaring so loud, that it was not easy to convey a Noise in at his Ears capable of drowning that which issued from his Nostrils.
Derived terms
Anagrams
Middle English
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old English hlūd, from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlutós.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Adjective
loud (plural and weak singular loude, comparative loudere)
- Loud, noisy; producing much sound.
- (rare) Audible; detectable by hearing.
- (rare) Obvious; easily detectable or discernible.
Related terms
Descendants
References
Etymology 2
Adverb
loud
- Alternative form of loude (“loudly”)