(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
lourder
infinitive | simple | lourder | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | lourdant /luʁ.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | lourdé /luʁ.de/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | lourde /luʁd/ |
lourdes /luʁd/ |
lourde /luʁd/ |
lourdons /luʁ.dɔ̃/ |
lourdez /luʁ.de/ |
lourdent /luʁd/ |
imperfect | lourdais /luʁ.dɛ/ |
lourdais /luʁ.dɛ/ |
lourdait /luʁ.dɛ/ |
lourdions /luʁ.djɔ̃/ |
lourdiez /luʁ.dje/ |
lourdaient /luʁ.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | lourdai /luʁ.de/ |
lourdas /luʁ.da/ |
lourda /luʁ.da/ |
lourdâmes /luʁ.dam/ |
lourdâtes /luʁ.dat/ |
lourdèrent /luʁ.dɛʁ/ | |
future | lourderai /luʁ.də.ʁe/ |
lourderas /luʁ.də.ʁa/ |
lourdera /luʁ.də.ʁa/ |
lourderons /luʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ |
lourderez /luʁ.də.ʁe/ |
lourderont /luʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | lourderais /luʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
lourderais /luʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
lourderait /luʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
lourderions /luʁ.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
lourderiez /luʁ.də.ʁje/ |
lourderaient /luʁ.də.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | lourde /luʁd/ |
lourdes /luʁd/ |
lourde /luʁd/ |
lourdions /luʁ.djɔ̃/ |
lourdiez /luʁ.dje/ |
lourdent /luʁd/ |
imperfect2 | lourdasse /luʁ.das/ |
lourdasses /luʁ.das/ |
lourdât /luʁ.da/ |
lourdassions /luʁ.da.sjɔ̃/ |
lourdassiez /luʁ.da.sje/ |
lourdassent /luʁ.das/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | lourde /luʁd/ |
— | lourdons /luʁ.dɔ̃/ |
lourdez /luʁ.de/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |