Inherited from Proto-Slavic *loviti.
loviti impf
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
|---|---|---|
| loviti | lovit | lov́enie |
| Present | Imperative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | lov́u | lovívě (-va) | lovím (-me/-my) | – | lovvě, lovivě (-va) | lovme, lovim (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | lovíš | lovíta | lovíte | lov, lovi | lovta, lovita | lovte, lovite |
| 3rd person | loví | lovíta | lovie | lov, lovi | lovta, lovita | lovte, lovite |
| Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | lovich | lovichově (-va) | lovichom (-me/-my) | loviech | loviechově (-va) | loviechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | lovi | lovista (-šta) | loviste (-šte) | lovieše | loviešta (-sta) | loviešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | lovi | lovista (-šta) | lovichu | lovieše | loviešta (-sta) | loviechu |
| L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | lovil | lovila | lovili | lov́en | lov́ena | lov́eni |
| Feminine | lovila | lovile | lovily | lov́ena | lov́eně | lov́eny |
| Neuter | lovilo | lovile | lovila | lov́eno | lov́eně | lov́ena |
| Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | lově | loviece | loviv | lovivše | ||
| Feminine | lovieci | lovivši | ||||
| Neuter | lově, lovieci | loviv, lovivši | ||||
Note: This table shows the most common forms of loviti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *loviti.
lòviti impf (Cyrillic spelling ло̀вити)
| Infinitive: loviti | Present verbal adverb: lòvēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: lòvljēnje | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | lovim | loviš | lovi | lovimo | lovite | love | |
| Future | Future I | lovit ću1 loviću |
lovit ćeš1 lovićeš |
lovit će1 loviće |
lovit ćemo1 lovićemo |
lovit ćete1 lovićete |
lovit će1 loviće |
| Future II | bȕdēm lovio2 | bȕdēš lovio2 | bȕdē lovio2 | bȕdēmo lovili2 | bȕdēte lovili2 | bȕdū lovili2 | |
| Past | Perfect | lovio sam2 | lovio si2 | lovio je2 | lovili smo2 | lovili ste2 | lovili su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam lovio2 | bȉo si lovio2 | bȉo je lovio2 | bíli smo lovili2 | bíli ste lovili2 | bíli su lovili2 | |
| Imperfect | lovljah | lovljaše | lovljaše | lovljasmo | lovljaste | lovljahu | |
| Conditional I | lovio bih2 | lovio bi2 | lovio bi2 | lovili bismo2 | lovili biste2 | lovili bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih lovio2 | bȉo bi lovio2 | bȉo bi lovio2 | bíli bismo lovili2 | bíli biste lovili2 | bíli bi lovili2 | |
| Imperative | — | lovi | — | lovimo | lovite | — | |
| Active past participle | lovio m / lovila f / lovilo n | lovili m / lovile f / lovila n | |||||
| Passive past participle | lovljen m / lovljena f / lovljeno n | lovljeni m / lovljene f / lovljena n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
| |||||||
From Proto-Slavic *loviti.
lovīti impf
| -iti -im (AP c) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | lovīti | |||||
| 1st singular | lovím | |||||
| infinitive | lovīti | lovȋt, lovȉt | ||||
| supine | lovȋt | |||||
| verbal noun | lovljénje | |||||
| participle | converb | |||||
| present | lovȅč | — | ||||
| past | lovljȅn | — | ||||
| l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| singular | lovȋł | lovíla | lovȋlo | |||
| dual | lovȋla | lovȋli | lovȋli | |||
| plural | lovȋli | lovȋle | lovȋla | |||
| present | imperative | |||||
| 1st singular | lovím | — | ||||
| 2nd singular | lovíš | lóvi | ||||
| 3rd singular | loví | — | ||||
| 1st dual | lovíva | lovȋva | ||||
| 2nd dual | lovíta | lovȋta | ||||
| 3rd dual | lovíta | — | ||||
| 1st plural | lovímo | lovȋmo | ||||
| 2nd plural | lovíte | lovȋte | ||||
| 3rd plural | lovíjo | — | ||||