luger

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See also: Luger

English

Etymology

luge +‎ -er

Pronunciation

Noun

luger (plural lugers)

  1. Someone who competes in the luge.

Translations

Anagrams

French

Etymology

From luge +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • Audio(file)

Verb

luger

  1. to luge

Conjugation

This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written luge- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.

Conjugation of luger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple luger
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple lugeant
/ly.ʒɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle lugé
/ly.ʒe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present luge
/lyʒ/ 		luges
/lyʒ/ 		luge
/lyʒ/ 		lugeons
/ly.ʒɔ̃/ 		lugez
/ly.ʒe/ 		lugent
/lyʒ/
imperfect lugeais
/ly.ʒɛ/ 		lugeais
/ly.ʒɛ/ 		lugeait
/ly.ʒɛ/ 		lugions
/ly.ʒjɔ̃/ 		lugiez
/ly.ʒje/ 		lugeaient
/ly.ʒɛ/
past historic2 lugeai
/ly.ʒe/ 		lugeas
/ly.ʒa/ 		lugea
/ly.ʒa/ 		lugeâmes
/ly.ʒam/ 		lugeâtes
/ly.ʒat/ 		lugèrent
/ly.ʒɛʁ/
future lugerai
/lyʒ.ʁe/ 		lugeras
/lyʒ.ʁa/ 		lugera
/lyʒ.ʁa/ 		lugerons
/lyʒ.ʁɔ̃/ 		lugerez
/lyʒ.ʁe/ 		lugeront
/lyʒ.ʁɔ̃/
conditional lugerais
/lyʒ.ʁɛ/ 		lugerais
/lyʒ.ʁɛ/ 		lugerait
/lyʒ.ʁɛ/ 		lugerions
/ly.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		lugeriez
/ly.ʒə.ʁje/ 		lugeraient
/lyʒ.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present luge
/lyʒ/ 		luges
/lyʒ/ 		luge
/lyʒ/ 		lugions
/ly.ʒjɔ̃/ 		lugiez
/ly.ʒje/ 		lugent
/lyʒ/
imperfect2 lugeasse
/ly.ʒas/ 		lugeasses
/ly.ʒas/ 		lugeât
/ly.ʒa/ 		lugeassions
/ly.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ 		lugeassiez
/ly.ʒa.sje/ 		lugeassent
/ly.ʒas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — luge
/lyʒ/ 		— lugeons
/ly.ʒɔ̃/ 		lugez
/ly.ʒe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

References


Further reading

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