luhti

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Estonian

Noun

luhti

  1. partitive plural of luht

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Swedish lufft, from Old Norse lopt.

Pronunciation

Noun

luhti

  1. the upper floor of a granary or similar structure

Declension

Inflection of luhti (Kotus type 5*F/risti, t-d gradation)
nominative luhti luhdit
genitive luhdin luhtien
partitive luhtia luhteja
illative luhtiin luhteihin
singular plural
nominative luhti luhdit
accusative nom. luhti luhdit
gen. luhdin
genitive luhdin luhtien
partitive luhtia luhteja
inessive luhdissa luhdeissa
elative luhdista luhdeista
illative luhtiin luhteihin
adessive luhdilla luhdeilla
ablative luhdilta luhdeilta
allative luhdille luhdeille
essive luhtina luhteina
translative luhdiksi luhdeiksi
abessive luhditta luhdeitta
instructive luhdein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of luhti (Kotus type 5*F/risti, t-d gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative luhtini luhtini
accusative nom. luhtini luhtini
gen. luhtini
genitive luhtini luhtieni
partitive luhtiani luhtejani
inessive luhdissani luhdeissani
elative luhdistani luhdeistani
illative luhtiini luhteihini
adessive luhdillani luhdeillani
ablative luhdiltani luhdeiltani
allative luhdilleni luhdeilleni
essive luhtinani luhteinani
translative luhdikseni luhdeikseni
abessive luhdittani luhdeittani
instructive
comitative luhteineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative luhtisi luhtisi
accusative nom. luhtisi luhtisi
gen. luhtisi
genitive luhtisi luhtiesi
partitive luhtiasi luhtejasi
inessive luhdissasi luhdeissasi
elative luhdistasi luhdeistasi
illative luhtiisi luhteihisi
adessive luhdillasi luhdeillasi
ablative luhdiltasi luhdeiltasi
allative luhdillesi luhdeillesi
essive luhtinasi luhteinasi
translative luhdiksesi luhdeiksesi
abessive luhdittasi luhdeittasi
instructive
comitative luhteinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative luhtimme luhtimme
accusative nom. luhtimme luhtimme
gen. luhtimme
genitive luhtimme luhtiemme
partitive luhtiamme luhtejamme
inessive luhdissamme luhdeissamme
elative luhdistamme luhdeistamme
illative luhtiimme luhteihimme
adessive luhdillamme luhdeillamme
ablative luhdiltamme luhdeiltamme
allative luhdillemme luhdeillemme
essive luhtinamme luhteinamme
translative luhdiksemme luhdeiksemme
abessive luhdittamme luhdeittamme
instructive
comitative luhteinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative luhtinne luhtinne
accusative nom. luhtinne luhtinne
gen. luhtinne
genitive luhtinne luhtienne
partitive luhtianne luhtejanne
inessive luhdissanne luhdeissanne
elative luhdistanne luhdeistanne
illative luhtiinne luhteihinne
adessive luhdillanne luhdeillanne
ablative luhdiltanne luhdeiltanne
allative luhdillenne luhdeillenne
essive luhtinanne luhteinanne
translative luhdiksenne luhdeiksenne
abessive luhdittanne luhdeittanne
instructive
comitative luhteinenne

Derived terms

(compounds):

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *luftu. Cognates include Estonian luhvt.

Pronunciation

Noun

luhti (uncountable)

  1. air
    • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva:
      Kus ono suuret ikkunat, seel ono paljo luhtia, paljo valkeutta.
      Where there are big windows, there is a lot of air, a lot of brightness.

Declension

Declension of luhti (type 5/vahti, t- gradation)
singular plural
nominative luhti
genitive luhin
partitive luhtia
illative luhtii
inessive luhis
elative luhist
allative luhille
adessive luhil
ablative luhilt
translative luhiks
essive luhtinna, luhtiin
exessive1) luhtint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 279