lummata

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Ingrian

Etymology

Derived from Proto-Finnic *lumo. Cognates include dialectal Finnish lummata abd Estonian lummata. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. explain lumo- > lumma-

Pronunciation

Verb

lummata

  1. (transitive) to stun
  2. (transitive, of ears) to stun; to deafen
  3. (transitive, of blood) to coagulate; to congeal

Conjugation

Conjugation of lummata (type 16/maata, mp-mm gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular lumpaan en lumpaa 1st singular oon lummant, oon lummannut en oo lummant, en oo lummannut
2nd singular lumpaat et lumpaa 2nd singular oot lummant, oot lummannut et oo lummant, et oo lummannut
3rd singular lumpajaa ei lumpaa 3rd singular ono lummant, ono lummannut ei oo lummant, ei oo lummannut
1st plural lumpaamma emmä lumpaa 1st plural oomma lummanneet emmä oo lummanneet
2nd plural lumpaatta että lumpaa 2nd plural ootta lummanneet että oo lummanneet
3rd plural lumpajaat1), lumpaavat2), lummataa evät lumpaa, ei lummata 3rd plural ovat lummanneet evät oo lummanneet, ei oo lummattu
impersonal lummataa ei lummata impersonal ono lummattu ei oo lummattu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular lumpaisin en lummant, en lummannut 1st singular olin lummant, olin lummannut en olt lummant, en olt lummannut
2nd singular lumpaisit, lumpaist1) et lummant, et lummannut 2nd singular olit lummant, olit lummannut et olt lummant, et olt lummannut
3rd singular lumpais ei lummant, ei lummannut 3rd singular oli lummant, oli lummannut ei olt lummant, ei olt lummannut
1st plural lumpaisimma emmä lummanneet 1st plural olimma lummanneet emmä olleet lummanneet
2nd plural lumpaisitta että lummanneet 2nd plural olitta lummanneet että olleet lummanneet
3rd plural lumpaisiit1), lumpaisivat2), lummattii evät lummanneet, ei lummattu 3rd plural olivat lummanneet evät olleet lummanneet, ei olt lummattu
impersonal lummattii ei lummattu impersonal oli lummattu ei olt lummattu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular lumpajaisin en lumpajais 1st singular olisin lummant, olisin lummannut en olis lummant, en olis lummannut
2nd singular lumpajaisit, lumpajaist1) et lumpajais 2nd singular olisit lummant, olisit lummannut et olis lummant, et olis lummannut
3rd singular lumpajais ei lumpajais 3rd singular olis lummant, olis lummannut ei olis lummant, ei olis lummannut
1st plural lumpajaisimma emmä lumpajais 1st plural olisimma lummanneet emmä olis lummanneet
2nd plural lumpajaisitta että lumpajais 2nd plural olisitta lummanneet että olis lummanneet
3rd plural lumpajaisiit1), lumpajaisivat2), lummattais evät lumpajais, ei lummattais 3rd plural olisivat lummanneet evät olis lummanneet, ei olis lummattu
impersonal lummattais ei lummattais impersonal olis lummattu ei olis lummattu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular lumpaa elä lumpaa 2nd singular oo lummant, oo lummannut elä oo lummant, elä oo lummannut
3rd singular lummatkoo elköö lummatko 3rd singular olkoo lummant, olkoo lummannut elköö olko lummant, elköö olko lummannut
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural lummatkaa elkää lummatko 2nd plural olkaa lummanneet elkää olko lummanneet
3rd plural lummatkoot elkööt lummatko, elköö lummattako 3rd plural olkoot lummanneet elkööt olko lummanneet, elköö olko lummattu
impersonal lummattakkoo elköö lummattako impersonal olkoo lummattu elköö olko lummattu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular lummannen en lummanne
2nd singular lummannet et lummanne
3rd singular lummannoo ei lummanne
1st plural lummannemma emmä lummanne
2nd plural lummannetta että lummanne
3rd plural lummannoot evät lummanne, ei lummattane
impersonal lummattannoo ei lummattane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st lummata present lumpaava lummattava
2nd inessive lummatees past lummant, lummannut lummattu
instructive lummaten 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (lummatkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative lumpaamaa
inessive lumpaamaas
elative lumpaamast
abessive lumpaamata
4th nominative lumpaamiin
partitive lumpaamista, lumpaamist

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 280
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