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English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Latin lūna (“moon”).
Noun
lune (plural lunes)
- (obsolete) A fit of lunacy or madness; a period of frenzy; a crazy or unreasonable freak.
c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, , page 54, column 1:Why woman, your husband is in his olde Lunes againe: […]
c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, , page 283, column 2:Theſe dangerous, vnſafe Lunes i'th' King, beſhrew them: / He muſt be told on't, and he ſhall […]
1851 July–December, Thomas Snarlyle, “Bloomerism: A Latter-Day Fragment”, in Punch, volume XXI, page 217:A mad world this, my friends, a world in its lunes, petty and other; in lunes other than petty now for some time; in petty-lunes, pettilettes, or pantalettes, about these six weeks, ever since when this rampant androgynous Bloomerism first came over from Yankee land.
Etymology 2
From French lune, from Latin luna.
Noun
lune (plural lunes)
- (geometry) A concave figure formed by the intersection of the arcs of two circles on a plane, or on a sphere the intersection between two great semicircles.
1984, Thomas Pynchon, Slow Learner:What he worried about was any eventual convexity, a shrinking, it might be, of the planet itself to some palpable curvature of whatever he would be standing on, so that he would be left sticking out like a projected radius, unsheltered and reeling across the empty lunes of his tiny sphere.
- Anything crescent-shaped.
Usage notes
The corresponding convex shape is sometimes called a lune, but is, strictly, a lens.
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 3
Alteration of lyon.
Noun
lune (plural lunes)
- (hawking) A leash for a hawk.
1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “xvj”, in Le Morte Darthur, book VI:And thenne was he ware of a Faucon came fleynge ouer his hede toward an hyghe elme / and longe lunys aboute her feet / and she flewe vnto the elme to take her perche / the lunys ouer cast aboute a bough / And whanne she wold haue taken her flyghte / she henge by the legges fast / and syre launcelot sawe how he henge- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
See also
Anagrams
Danish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German lūne (“lunar phase, caprice”), from Latin lūna. Cognate with German Laune.
Noun
lune n (singular definite lunet, plural indefinite luner)
- mood
- whim, caprice
- humor, humour
Inflection
Synonyms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse lugna (“to calm”).
Verb
lune (imperative lun, infinitive at lune, present tense luner, past tense lunede, perfect tense er/har lunet)
- warm
Etymology 3
See lun (“warm”).
Adjective
lune
- inflection of lun:
- definite singular
- plural
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French lune, from Old French lune, from Latin lūna, from Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Cognate with Spanish luna, Portuguese lua, Galician lúa, Catalan lluna, and Italian luna.
Pronunciation
Noun
lune f (plural lunes)
- the Moon
- any natural satellite of a planet
- (literary) a month, particularly a lunar month
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
Friulian
Etymology
From Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂.
Noun
lune f (plural lunis)
- moon
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlu.ne/
- Rhymes: -une
- Hyphenation: lù‧ne
Noun
lune f
- plural of luna
Anagrams
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old French lune (“moon”), from Latin lūna.
Pronunciation
Noun
lune (uncountable)
- (astronomy, sometimes capitalised) The celestial body closest to the Earth, considered to be a planet in the Ptolemic system as well as the boundary between the Earth and the heavens.
- (rare, sometimes capitalised) A white, precious metal; silver.
1395, Chaucer, “Canon Yeoman's Prologue and Tale”, in Canterbury Tales:He vnderstood, and brymstoon by his brother, That out of Sol and Luna were ydrawe.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Synonyms
Descendants
References
Etymology 2
Noun
lune
- Alternative form of loyne (“leash”)
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French lune, from Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂.
Noun
lune f (plural lunes)
- moon
- lunation; lunar month
Descendants
References
- lune on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)
Neapolitan
Noun
lune
- plural of luna
Norwegian Bokmål
Adjective
lune
- definite singular/plural of lun
Norwegian Nynorsk
Adjective
lune
- definite singular/plural of lun
Old French
Etymology
From Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /lunə/
Noun
lune f (nominative singular lune)
- the Moon
Descendants
Slovak
Pronunciation
Noun
lune f
- dative/locative singular of luna
Slovene
Pronunciation
Noun
lúne
- inflection of lúna:
- genitive singular
- nominative/accusative plural
Tarantino
Etymology
From Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂.
Noun
lune
- moon
Walloon
Etymology
From Old French lune, from Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂.
Pronunciation
Noun
lune f
- moon