luty

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See also: Luty

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ľutъ (harsh). Cognate with Polish luty, Czech lítý, Old Church Slavonic лютъ (ljutŭ), and Russian лю́тый (ljútyj).

Pronunciation

Adjective

luty

  1. pure, genuine

Declension

Synonyms

References

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “luty”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “luty”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Old Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ľutъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /lʲutɨː/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /lʲutɨ/

Noun

luty m animacy unattested

  1. February
    • 1874-1891 [End of the 14th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, , , volume XXV, page 271:
      Luty februarius
      [Luty februarius]
  2. January
    • 1864 [End of the 15th century], August Bielowski, editor, Monumenta Poloniae Historica. Pomniki Dziejowe Polski, volume V, page 445:
      Luthy... ianuarius
      [Luty... ianuarius]

Descendants

  • Polish: luty
  • Silesian: luty

References

  • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “luty”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlu.tɘ/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -utɘ
  • Syllabification: lu‧ty
  • Homophone: Luty

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Polish luty.

Noun

luty m inan (related adjective lutowy)

  1. (nominalized) February (month)
Declension
See also

Adjective

luty (comparative badziej, superlative najbadziej, no derived adverb)

  1. (obsolete) cold, frigid
  2. (obsolete) severe, harsh, fierce, cruel
Declension

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

luty m inan

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of lut

Further reading

  • luty in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • luty in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “luty”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN