luzir

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Old Occitan

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *lūcīre, from Latin lūcēre. Compare Old French luisir.

Verb

luzir

(usually of the sun) to shine

Descendants

Occitan: lusir

References

Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “lūcēre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 5: J L, page 429

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese luzir, from Vulgar Latin *lūcīre from Latin lūcēre.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /luˈzi(ʁ)/
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /luˈzi(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /luˈzi(ʁ)/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /luˈzi(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /luˈziɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /luˈzi.ɾi/

Homophone: luzi (Brazil, when final 'r' is dropped)

Verb

luzir (first-person singular present luzo, first-person singular preterite luzi, past participle luzido)

(intransitive) to shine (to emit light)
Synonyms: brilhar, fulgir, fulgurar, iluminar, irradiar, resplandecer

Antonym: desluzir

Conjugation

Conjugation of luzir (irregular) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	luzir
Personal	luzir	luzires	luzir	luzirmos	luzirdes	luzirem
Gerund
	luzindo
Past participle
Masculine	luzido			luzidos
Feminine	luzida			luzidas
Indicative
Present	luzo	luzes	luz	luzimos	luzis	luzem
Imperfect	luzia	luzias	luzia	luzíamos	luzíeis	luziam
Preterite	luzi	luziste	luziu	luzimos	luzistes	luziram
Pluperfect	luzira	luziras	luzira	luzíramos	luzíreis	luziram
Future	luzirei	luzirás	luzirá	luziremos	luzireis	luzirão
Conditional	luziria	luzirias	luziria	luziríamos	luziríeis	luziriam
Subjunctive
Present	luza	luzas	luza	luzamos	luzais	luzam
Imperfect	luzisse	luzisses	luzisse	luzíssemos	luzísseis	luzissem
Future	luzir	luzires	luzir	luzirmos	luzirdes	luzirem
Imperative
Affirmative		luz, luze	luza	luzamos	luzi	luzam
Negative (não)		não luzas	não luza	não luzamos	não luzais	não luzam

Related terms

Further reading

“luzir” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

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