máel

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word máel. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word máel, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say máel in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word máel you have here. The definition of the word máel will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofmáel, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: mael, Mael, Maël, Máel, mæl, and mäl

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *mailos; cognate with Welsh moel.

Pronunciation

Adjective

máel

  1. bald, bare, shaved, shorn, tonsured
    1. (pre-Christian) as of a slave.
    2. (after the introduction of Christianity to Ireland) as of someone who is devoted (to God or to a given saint)
  2. hornless (of cattle)
  3. blunt, flattened, obtuse, pointless
  4. bare, exposed, defenceless (of places)

Inflection

o/ā-stem
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative máel máel máel
Vocative maíl*
máel**
Accusative máel maíl
Genitive maíl maíle maíl
Dative máel maíl máel
Plural Masculine Feminine/neuter
Nominative maíl máela
Vocative máelu
máela
Accusative máelu
máela
Genitive máel
Dative máelaib
Notes *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative

**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized

Noun

máel f (genitive maíle, nominative plural máela)

  1. A head or shaved head.
  2. bare or blunt object.
  3. A rounded or convex surface; a flat-topped hillock.

Inflection

Feminine ā-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative máelL maílL máelaH
Vocative máelL maílL máelaH
Accusative maílN maílL máelaH
Genitive maíleH máelL máelN
Dative maílL máelaib máelaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Irish: maol, maoil
  • Manx: meayl
  • Scottish Gaelic: maol

Mutation

Mutation of máel
radical lenition nasalization
máel
also mmáel after a proclitic
ending in a vowel
máel
pronounced with /β̃(ʲ)-/
unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading