mäti
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Finnish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *mätei, without exact Finnic cognates; related to dialectal määhnä, Karelian mähnä and Livvi mähändy, all from Proto-Finnic *mädähnä. If the original meaning was "soft", possibly related to *mätä (“rotten”).
Noun
mäti
- roe (of fish)
Declension
| Inflection of mäti (Kotus type 5*F/risti, t-d gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | mäti | mädit | ||
| genitive | mädin | mätien | ||
| partitive | mätiä | mätejä | ||
| illative | mätiin | mäteihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | mäti | mädit | ||
| accusative | nom. | mäti | mädit | |
| gen. | mädin | |||
| genitive | mädin | mätien | ||
| partitive | mätiä | mätejä | ||
| inessive | mädissä | mädeissä | ||
| elative | mädistä | mädeistä | ||
| illative | mätiin | mäteihin | ||
| adessive | mädillä | mädeillä | ||
| ablative | mädiltä | mädeiltä | ||
| allative | mädille | mädeille | ||
| essive | mätinä | mäteinä | ||
| translative | mädiksi | mädeiksi | ||
| abessive | mädittä | mädeittä | ||
| instructive | — | mädein | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
Derived terms
compounds
See also
Further reading
- “mäti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
Verb
mäti