mí

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "mi"

Bassa

Pronunciation

Noun

mí

  1. (anatomy) hair
  2. leaf

References

Bibaali

Noun

mí

  1. water

References

  • The Maya languages: Wordlists collected by Barau Kato and Zachariah Yoder: Analysis by Roger Blench

Czech

Pronunciation

Noun

mí n (indeclinable)

  1. mu (Greek letter)

Pronoun

mí

  1. nominative animate plural of můj

Ewe

Pronunciation

Pronoun

mí

  1. we, us

Icelandic

Pronunciation

Noun

mí n (genitive singular mís, nominative plural mí)

  1. (music) mi (note in solfège)

Declension

declension of mí
n-s singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative mí míið mí míin
accusative mí míið mí míin
dative míi míinu míum míunum
genitive mís mísins mía míanna

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Irish mí, from Proto-Celtic *mīns, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s.

Noun

mí f (genitive singular míosa, nominative plural míonna)

  1. month
Declension
Declension of mí

Irregular

Bare forms

Case Singular Plural
Nominative mí míonna
Vocative a mhí a mhíonna
Genitive míosa míonna
Dative mí
mís (archaic, dialectal) 		míonna

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an mhí na míonna
Genitive na míosa na míonna
Dative leis an mí
leis an mís (archaic, dialectal)

don mhí
don mhís (archaic, dialectal)

leis na míonna

Alternative forms:

Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Middle Irish mide, from Old Irish mide, from Proto-Celtic *medyos, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos.

Alternative forms

Noun

mí f (genitive singular mí)

  1. middle
    Synonym: lár
Declension
Declension of mí

Fourth declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun)

Case Singular
Nominative mí
Vocative a mhí
Genitive mí
Dative mí

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular
Nominative an mhí
Genitive na mí
Dative leis an mí

don mhí

Etymology 3

From Latin mīra, from the first word of the third line of Ut queant laxis, the medieval hymn which solfège was based on because its lines started on each note of the scale successively.

Noun

mí m (genitive singular mí)

  1. (music) mi, me
Declension
Declension of mí

Fourth declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun)

Case Singular
Nominative mí
Vocative a mhí
Genitive mí
Dative mí

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular
Nominative an mí
Genitive an mhí
Dative leis an mí

don mhí

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
mí mhí not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 118, page 45
  2. ^ G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “mí”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^ G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 mide”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

Kpasam

Noun

mí

  1. water

References

  • The Maya languages: Wordlists collected by Barau Kato and Zachariah Yoder: Analysis by Roger Blench

Mandarin

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • Audio(file)

Romanization

mí (mi2, Zhuyin ㄇㄧˊ)

  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 冞
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 彌／弥
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 戂
  4. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 擟
  5. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 擳／𰓜
  6. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 攠
  7. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 檷／𪱾
  8. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 河
  9. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濐
  10. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瀰／弥
  11. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爢
  12. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 狙
  13. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 猕
  14. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 獮／狝
  15. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 獼／猕
  16. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瓕／𤦀
  17. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 眮
  18. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 祢
  19. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 禭
  20. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 籋／𥬞
  21. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 糜
  22. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 縻
  23. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 罙
  24. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蒾
  25. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蘪
  26. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蘼
  27. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 詸
  28. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 謎／谜
  29. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 迷
  30. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 醚
  31. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 醾
  32. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 醿
  33. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 釄
  34. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 镾
  35. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 靟
  36. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鸍／𲍰
  37. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 麊
  38. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 麋
  39. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 麍
  40. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 麛

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *mīns, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s.

Pronunciation

Noun

mí m (genitive mís, nominative plural mís)

  1. month

Declension

Masculine irregular
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative míH míL mís
Vocative míH míL mísaH
Accusative mísN míL mísaH
Genitive mís míL mísN
Dative mísL mísaib mísaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Irish: mí
  • Manx: mee
  • Scottish Gaelic: mìos

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
mí
also mmí after a proclitic 		mí
pronounced with /ṽ(ʲ)-/ 		unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin mihi, dative of ego.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmi/
  • Rhymes: -i
  • Syllabification: mí

Pronoun

mí

  1. me; (declined form of yo used as the object of a preposition)

Derived terms

See also

Spanish personal pronouns
nominative dative accusative disjunctive
first person singular yo me mí1
plural masculine2 nosotros nos nosotros
feminine nosotras nosotras
second person singular tuteo tú te ti1
voseo vos vos
formal3 usted le, se4 lo/la5 usted
plural familiar6 masculine2 vosotros os vosotros
feminine vosotras vosotras
formal/general3 ustedes les, se4 los/las5 ustedes
third person singular masculine2 él le, se4 lo él
feminine ella la ella
neuter ello7 lo ello
plural masculine2 ellos les, se4 los ellos
feminine ellas las ellas
reflexive — se sí1
  1. Not used with con; conmigo, contigo, and consigo are used instead, respectively
  2. Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
  3. Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity
  4. If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije)
  5. Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to
  6. Used primarily in Spain
  7. Used only in rare circumstances

Further reading

Vietnamese

Etymology

Ferlus reconstructed Proto-Vietic *k-piːl ~ *ɓiːlʔ (“eyelid”). This is a curious etymology.

The potential Muong Bi cognate pèl is attested in Từ điển Mường-Việt (2002), having an A tone and pointing to a plain stop, while the Vietnamese word has a nasal, which points to the implosive *ɓ, and a B tone. The various clearly cognate forms are attested in Ngữ âm tiếng Mường qua các phương ngôn (1982), with both forms showing tone A (akin to Mường Bi) and tone B (akin to Vietnamese).

Pronunciation

Noun

mí • (睸, 𥈢, 𦝺)

  1. eyelid
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