một

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Tho

Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *moːc; cognate with Vietnamese một, Muong môch.

Pronunciation

Numeral

một

  1. one

Vietnamese

Vietnamese cardinal numbers
 <  0 1 2  > 
    Cardinal : một
    Ordinal : thứ nhất

Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *moːc, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *muuj ~ *muəj ~ *muuɲ. Cognate with Muong mốch, Bahnar mĭnh and mônh, Khmer មួយ (muəy), Mon မွဲ (mòa), Bolyu maːi³¹, Mang mak⁷, Santali ᱢᱤᱫ (mit’).

Related to mốt (day after tomorrow).

Pronunciation

Numeral

một (𠬠, , , )

  1. one

Usage notes

  • Unlike other cardinal numbers, the ordinal phrasal expression for một is not *thứ một, but thứ nhất (first). Alternatively, "first" can also be translated as đầu tiên (foremost).
  • In quick and informal speech, một is often reduced to a tone-bearing syllabic nasal or another homorganic nasal depending on initial of the following word.

See also

Derived terms

Noun

một (𠬠, , , )

  1. one
  2. (colloquial) the eleventh lunar month

Adjective

một (𠬠, , , )

  1. only; sole
  2. for one person; single