maharaja
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English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Hindi महाराजा (mahārājā), from Sanskrit महाराज (mahārāja), compound of महा (mahā, “great”) and राजन् (rājan, “king”). First used in English in 1698.
Pronunciation
Noun
maharaja (plural maharajas)
- A Hindu monarch ranking above a raja, an emperor.
- 1909, John Claude White, Sikhim and Bhutan, pages 7–8:
- I speak from a very intimate knowledge of their ways and habits after having spent a very happy twenty years amongst them with friends in every degree, from the Maharaja himself to some of the humblest coolies.
- 1961 October 4, “The Maharajah of Pookajee” (2:33 from the start), in Top Cat, season 1, episode 2:
- Benny: Hey, T.C., what's a maharaja?
Top Cat: What's a what?
Benny: A maharaja.
Top Cat: Oh, do I look like Daniel Webster? I didn't write no dictionary.
Coordinate terms
Translations
a Hindu prince ranking above a raja
|
Finnish
Pronunciation
Noun
maharaja
- Alternative form of maharadža
Declension
| Inflection of maharaja (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | maharaja | maharajat | ||
| genitive | maharajan | maharajojen | ||
| partitive | maharajaa | maharajoja | ||
| illative | maharajaan | maharajoihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | maharaja | maharajat | ||
| accusative | nom. | maharaja | maharajat | |
| gen. | maharajan | |||
| genitive | maharajan | maharajojen maharajainrare | ||
| partitive | maharajaa | maharajoja | ||
| inessive | maharajassa | maharajoissa | ||
| elative | maharajasta | maharajoista | ||
| illative | maharajaan | maharajoihin | ||
| adessive | maharajalla | maharajoilla | ||
| ablative | maharajalta | maharajoilta | ||
| allative | maharajalle | maharajoille | ||
| essive | maharajana | maharajoina | ||
| translative | maharajaksi | maharajoiksi | ||
| abessive | maharajatta | maharajoitta | ||
| instructive | — | maharajoin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Hindi महाराजा (mahārājā).
Noun
maharaja m (plural maharajas, feminine maharani)
Indonesian
Etymology
Affixed maha- + raja, from Malay maharaja, from Sanskrit महाराज (mahārāja).
Pronunciation
Noun
maharaja (first-person possessive maharajaku, second-person possessive maharajamu, third-person possessive maharajanya)
Synonyms
- kaisar (“emperor”)
- maharaja (“emperor”) (Standard Malay)
- raja besar (“emperor”)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “maharaja” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Sanskrit महाराज (mahārāja).
Noun
maharaja
Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “maharaja” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Mauritian Creole
Etymology
From Hindi महाराजा (mahārājā), from Sanskrit महाराज (mahārāja).
Pronunciation
Noun
maharaja
- king
- male ruler