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malam. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
malam, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
malam in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
malam you have here. The definition of the word
malam will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
malam, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Acehnese
Etymology 1
Noun
malam
- height
Etymology 2
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maləm.
Noun
malam
- night
References
Brunei Malay
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayic *maləm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maləm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /malam/
- Hyphenation: ma‧lam
Noun
malam
- The time of the day between dusk and midnight; evening or night.
Hausa
Etymology
A clipping of malami.
Pronunciation
Noun
mālàm m (feminine mālàmā, plural mā̀làmai)
- mister, Mr.
Iban
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayic *maləm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maləm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /malam/
- Hyphenation: ma‧lam
Noun
malam
- night
Derived terms
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈma.lam/
- Rhymes: -am
- Hyphenation: ma‧lam
Etymology 1
Inherited from Malay malam, from Proto-Malayic *maləm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maləm.
Noun
malam (plural malam-malam, first-person possessive malamku, second-person possessive malammu, third-person possessive malamnya)
- night
Usage notes
Usage with names of days like Jumat (“Friday”), Senin (“Monday”):
- When placed before the day name means "night before day": malam Jumat "night before Friday"
- When placed after the day name means "night of day": Jumat malam "night of Friday"
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Javanese ꦩꦭꦩ꧀ (malam), probably from Gujarati મલમ (malam, “ointment or paste made of wax”), from Classical Persian مرهم (marham), from Arabic مَرْهَم (marham).
Noun
malam (plural malam-malam, first-person possessive malamku, second-person possessive malammu, third-person possessive malamnya)
- wax, paraffin, particularly for making batik
Further reading
Javanese
Romanization
malam
- Romanization of ꦩꦭꦩ꧀
Latin
Adjective
malam
- accusative feminine singular of malus
Verb
mālam
- first-person singular future active indicative of mālō
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maləm (“night, darkness”).
Pronunciation
Noun
malam (Jawi spelling مالم, plural malam-malam, informal 1st possessive malamku, 2nd possessive malammu, 3rd possessive malamnya)
- night
- Antonyms: siang, hari
- Selamat malam ― Goodnight
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “malam” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- Blust, Robert, Trussel, Stephen (2010–) “*malem”, in The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
Ternate
Etymology
From Malay malam.
Pronunciation
Noun
malam
- night, evening
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Yakan
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maləm.
Noun
malam
- evening, eve