malignity

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English

Etymology

From Middle English malignete, malignitee, malignyte, malyngnite, from Middle French maligneté, from Latin malignitās. By surface analysis, malign +‎ -ity.

Noun

malignity (countable and uncountable, plural malignities)

  1. The quality of being malign or malignant; badness, evilness, monstrosity, depravity, maliciousness.
    • 1817 December 31 (indicated as 1818), , chapter XII, in Rob Roy.  In Three Volumes.">…], volume II, Edinburgh: James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co. ; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC, pages 251–252:
      He had some advantage in the difference of our weapons; for his sword, as I recollect, was longer than mine, His obvious malignity of purpose never for a moment threw him off his guard, and he exhausted every feint and strategem proper to the science of defence; while, at the same time, he mediated the most desperate catastrophe to our rencounter.
    • 1860 December – 1861 August, Charles Dickens, chapter LIII, in Great Expectations  In Three Volumes">…], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Chapman and Hall, , published October 1861, →OCLC:
      His enjoyment of the spectacle I furnished, as he sat with his arms folded on the table, shaking his head at me and hugging himself, had a malignity in it that made me tremble.
    • 1907, Barbara Baynton, edited by Sally Krimmer and Alan Lawson, Human Toll (Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton), St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, published 1980, page 265:
      On the door-threshold Mina turned, and her eyes fastened on Woona in concentrated malignity.
  2. A non-benign cancer; a malignancy.
    • 2005, R.L. Abada et al., “Multiple metastases of a mandibular ameloblastoma”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):
      The absence of any histological sign of malignity in the primary tumor and in the metastases, as observed in our patient, is remarkable.
  3. (fantasy, neologism, collective) A group of goblins.
    • 2013, Terry Pratchett, Raising Steam (Discworld; 40), London: Doubleday, →ISBN, page 31:
      There was a whole malignity‡ of goblins up on the roof, but if you wanted your clacks to fly fast, you didn’t use the term out loud.
      ‡ The official collective noun for a bunch of goblins.
    • 2022, JT Lawrence, The Haunted Portal (Cursebreaker; 2), Muonic Press Inc, →ISBN:
      A malignity of goblins chattered loudly, some of them standing on their table.
    • 2023, Nova Nelson, All the Faire’s a Stage (Magical Renaissance Faire Mysteries; 7), The Faire Ladies LLC, →ISBN:
      As a malignity of goblins giggled drunkenly in a corner booth, Fabian and I approached the table with Isaac and Hakim.
    • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:malignity.

References