malina

Central Huasteca Nahuatl

Verb

malina

1. to twist

References

• Valentín Isidro Reyes (2012); Vocabulario nauatl-español, material de apoyo para la enseñanza de la lengua nauatl, Universidad Pedagógica Nacional, diversidad intercultural, Mexico City, Mexico.

Classical Nahuatl

Etymology

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

Verb

malīna (preterite omalīn)

1. (transitive) to twist on ones thigh
   • 1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 236:

     Torcer. nitlamalina.

     To twist. nitlamalina.

   • 1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 114r. col. 1:

     Torcer hilo o cordel de maguey o de algodon en- / cima del muſlo . nitla, malina. […] / Torcer.nitla,malina.

     To twist a string or a cord of maguey or cotton on the thigh. nitla, malina. / To twist. nitla, malina.

   • Idem, f. 51v. col. 1.

     Malina. nitla. torcer cordel ẽ cima del muſlo . pre / ter. onitlamalin.

     Malina. nitla. to twist a string on the thigh. preterite: onitlamalin.

Derived terms

• malinalli
• malinqui
• tlamalintli

References

• Alonso de Molina (1571) Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, Editorial Porrúa, pages 114r, 51v
• Rémi Siméon (1885) Diccionario de la lengua náhuatl o mexicana, Siglo Veintiuno Editores, page 251

Czech

Czech Wikipedia has an article on:

malina

Wikipedia ^cs

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech malina, from Proto-Slavic *malina.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

Noun

malina f

1. raspberry (fruit)
2. raspberry (plant)

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

• malina in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
• malina in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
• malina in Internetová jazyková příručka

Esperanto

Etymology

mal- +‎ ina

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

• IPA^(key):
• Rhymes: -ina
• Hyphenation: ma‧li‧na

Adjective

malina (accusative singular malinan, plural malinaj, accusative plural malinajn)

1. male; masculine

   Synonyms: vira, iĉa, maskla

Antonyms

• ina

Finnish

Noun

malina

1. essive singular of mali

Anagrams

• ilmaan, ilmana, limaan, limana, maalin, mailan, manila

Icelandic

Noun

malina

1. definite accusative plural of malur

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *malina.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmalina/,

Noun

malina f inan

1. raspberry (fruit and plant)

Declension

Descendants

• → German: Maline, Malin, Malinchen, Malineken, Malinbeere

Further reading

• Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “malina”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
• Starosta, Manfred (1999) “malina”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Malagasy

Adjective

malina

1. prudent, circumspect

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:

malina

Wikipedia ^pl

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *malina.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /maˈli.na/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ina
• Syllabification: ma‧li‧na
• Homophone: Malina

Noun

malina f (diminutive malinka)

1. raspberry (certain species in the genus Rubus)
2. raspberry (fruit)

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

• malina in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• malina in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin maligna.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ma‧li‧na

Noun

malina f (plural malinas)

1. (dated, pathology) typhoid fever (a deadly disease characterised by severe fever)

   Synonym: malária

Adjective

malina

1. feminine singular of malino

Serbo-Croatian

Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia has an article on:

malina

Wikipedia ^sh

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *malina.

Noun

màlina f (Cyrillic spelling ма̀лина)

1. raspberry (fruit)
2. raspberry (plant)

Declension

Further reading

• “malina” in Hrvatski jezični portal
• “malina” in Hrvatski jezični portal
• “malina” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovak

Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:

malina

Wikipedia ^sk

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *malina.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):
• Homophone: Malina

Noun

malina f (genitive singular maliny, nominative plural maliny, genitive plural malín, declension pattern of žena)

1. raspberry

Declension

Derived terms

• malinovka
• malinový
• Malina

Further reading

• “malina”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Slovene

Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:

malina

Wikipedia ^sl

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *malina.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /malìːna/

Noun

malína f

1. raspberry

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Further reading

• “malina”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Uzbek

Etymology

From Russian мали́на (malína).

Noun

malina (plural malinalar)

1. raspberry

   Synonym: xoʻjagʻat