manifest

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See also: Manifest

English

Etymology

From Middle English manifest, manifeste, from Latin manifestus, manufestus (palpable, manifest), from manus (hand) + *infestus, participle of *infendō (strike) (from the root of dēfendō, offendō, etc.), or from Proto-Indo-European *dʰers-. Doublet of manifesto.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/, /ˈmæn.ə.fɛst/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Hyphenation: man‧i‧fest

Adjective

manifest (comparative more manifest, superlative most manifest)

  1. Evident to the senses, especially to the sight; apparent; distinctly perceived.
  2. Obvious to the understanding; apparent to the mind; easily apprehensible; plain; not obscure or hidden.
  3. (rare, used with "of") Detected; convicted.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

manifest (plural manifests)

  1. A list or invoice of the passengers or goods being carried by a commercial vehicle or ship.
  2. (computing) A file containing metadata describing other files.
  3. (obsolete) A public declaration; an open statement; a manifesto.
    • 1700, Dryden, “Homer’s Ilias”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; , London: Jacob Tonson, , →OCLC, book I, pages 206–7:
      But you, authentick Witneſſes I bring, / Before the gods, and your ungrateful King, / Of this my Manifeſt : That never more / This Hand ſhall combate on the crooked Shore : / No, let the Grecian Powers oppreſs’d in Fight, / Unpity’d periſh in their Tyrants fight.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

manifest (third-person singular simple present manifests, present participle manifesting, simple past and past participle manifested)

  1. (transitive) To show plainly; to make to appear distinctly, usually to the mind; to put beyond question or doubt; to display; to exhibit.
    His courage manifested itself through the look on his face.
    • c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, , page 312, column 1:
      My Parts, my Title, and my perfect Soule / Shall manifeſt me rightly.
    • 1988, Dennis Marcellino, Sweeping it under the drug, page 123:
      And usually this manifests as them trying to prove their parent's criticism's and belittlings wrong.
    • 2012 April 19, Josh Halliday, “Free speech haven or lawless cesspool – can the internet be civilised?”, in The Guardian:
      Other global taboos, such as sex and suicide, manifest themselves widely online, with websites offering suicide guides and Hot XXX Action seconds away at the click of a button. The UK government will come under pressure to block access to pornographic websites this year when a committee of MPs publishes its report on protecting children online.
    • 2012, Justin D. Yeakel et al., “Stable isotopes, functional morphology, and human evolution: a model of consilience”, in arXiv:
      Molar enamel thickness is a morphological trait that differentiates African apes from hominins, being manifested most dramatically in the megadont hominins (Paranthropus spp.) with hyperthick enamel.
  2. (intransitive) To become manifest; to be revealed.
    His osteoporosis first manifested as pain in his hips.
  3. (transitive, initially occult, now slang) To will something to exist.
    • 1982, Shakti Gawain, The Creative Visualization Workbook:
      The process of creating your treasure map is a powerful step toward manifesting your goal. Now just spend a few minutes each day looking at it []
    • 2014, Adrian Calabrese, How to Get Everything You Ever Wanted: Complete Guide to Using Your Psychic Common Sense:
      Undaunted by poverty, I decided to manifest a new car.
    • 2021, Kyle Buchanan, “Dominique Fishback Gave Her Heart to ‘Judas and the Black Messiah’”, in The New York Times:
      To Fishback, the project is a perfect fit. “I’ve been manifesting a romance role for a really long time,” she said,
  4. (transitive) To exhibit the manifests or prepared invoices of; to declare at the customhouse.

Translations

Further reading

Anagrams

Catalan

Pronunciation

Adjective

manifest (feminine manifesta, masculine plural manifests or manifestos, feminine plural manifestes)

  1. manifest, obvious

Noun

manifest m (plural manifests or manifestos)

  1. manifesto

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

From Latin manifestare (make public, declare).

Noun

manifest

  1. manifesto

Declension

Declension of manifest
nominative manifest
genitive manifestniñ
dative manifestke
accusative manifestni
locative manifestte
ablative manifestten

References

  • Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

Czech

Noun

manifest m inan

  1. manifesto

Declension

Further reading

  • manifest”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • manifest”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • manifest in Akademický slovník cizích slov, 1995, at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz

Danish

Noun

manifest n (singular definite manifestet, plural indefinite manifester)

  1. manifesto

Declension

References

Dutch

Pronunciation

Noun

manifest n (plural manifesten, diminutive manifestje n)

  1. manifest

Adjective

manifest (not comparable)

  1. manifest; obvious, undeniable

Declension

Declension of manifest
uninflected manifest
inflected manifeste
comparative
positive
predicative/adverbial manifest
indefinite m./f. sing. manifeste
n. sing. manifest
plural manifeste
definite manifeste
partitive manifests

German

Pronunciation

Adjective

manifest (strong nominative masculine singular manifester, comparative manifester, superlative am manifestesten)

  1. manifest

Declension

Further reading

  • manifest” in Duden online
  • manifest” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Maltese

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian manifesto.

Pronunciation

Noun

manifest m (plural manifesti)

  1. manifesto (public declaration)

Norwegian Bokmål

Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

From Latin manifestus.

Noun

manifest n (definite singular manifestet, indefinite plural manifest or manifester, definite plural manifesta or manifestene)

  1. a manifesto

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin manifestus.

Noun

manifest n (definite singular manifestet, indefinite plural manifest, definite plural manifesta)

  1. a manifesto

References

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

Borrowed from French manifeste, from Middle French manifeste, from Latin manifēstus, manufestus (palpable, manifest), from manus (hand) + *infestus, participle of *infendere "strike".

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maˈɲi.fɛst/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ifɛst
  • Syllabification: ma‧ni‧fest

Noun

manifest m inan

  1. manifesto (public declaration)

Declension

Further reading

  • manifest in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • manifest in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French manifeste.

Noun

manifest n (plural manifești)

  1. manifest

Declension

singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative manifest manifestul manifești manifeștile
genitive-dative manifest manifestului manifești manifeștilor
vocative manifestule manifeștilor

Scots

Etymology

From English manifest.

Verb

manifest (third-person singular simple present manifests, present participle manifestin, simple past manifestit, past participle manifestit)

  1. to manifest

Swedish

Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv

Adjective

manifest (not comparable)

  1. manifest

Declension

Inflection of manifest
Indefinite positive comparative superlative1
common singular manifest
neuter singular manifestt
plural manifesta
masculine plural2 manifeste
Definite positive comparative superlative
masculine singular3 manifeste
all manifesta

1 The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
2 Dated or archaic.
3 Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

Noun

manifest n

  1. a manifesto
    fila på ett manifest
    work on a manifesto

Declension

References