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marijuana . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
marijuana , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
marijuana in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
marijuana you have here. The definition of the word
marijuana will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
marijuana , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Mexican Spanish marihuana , from mariguana . First attested in 1874 in the publications of Hubert Howe Bancroft . Altered by influence of a folk etymology involving the proper name María Juana ( “ Mary Jane ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
marijuana (usually uncountable , plural marijuanas )
The inflorescence of the Cannabis sativa plant, smoked or ingested for euphoric effect.
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:marijuana
After smoking a bowl of that fine marijuana , they ate some brownies.
1957 , Jack Kerouac , chapter 13, in On the Road , Viking Press, →OCLC , part 1:You could smell tea, weed, I mean marijuana , floating in the air, together with the chili beans and beer.
2017 April 2, “Marijuana”, in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver , season 4, episode 7, John Oliver (actor), via HBO:Exactly. Marijuana is something we just all gradually decided is okay, like Mark Wahlberg as a serious actor. “You know what? Sure, I’ve decided I’m fine with that.”
The hemp plant itself, Cannabis sativa .
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
drug
Afrikaans: dagga (af) , marijuana
Albanian: marihuanë f
Arabic: مَارِيجْوَانَا f ( marijwānā ) , حَشِيش (ar) m ( ḥašīš )
Egyptian Arabic: بانجو m ( bangu )
Hijazi Arabic: حشيش m ( ḥašīš ) , ماروانا f ( māriwāna )
Armenian: մարիխուանա (hy) ( marixuana ) , պլան (hy) ( plan ) , կանեփ (hy) ( kanepʻ )
Azerbaijani: esrar , marixuana
Belarusian: марыхуа́на f ( maryxuána )
Bengali: গাঁজা (bn) ( gãja )
Bulgarian: марихуа́на (bg) f ( marihuána )
Burmese: ဘင်း (my) ( bhang: ) , ဆေးခြောက် (my) ( hce:hkrauk ) , မူယစ်ဆေး ( muyachce: ) , ဂန်ဂျာ (my) ( gan-gya )
Catalan: marihuana (ca) f
Chinese:
Cantonese: 大麻 ( daai6 maa4 )
Hokkien: 大麻 (zh-min-nan) ( tōa-môa )
Mandarin: 大麻 (zh) ( dàmá )
Czech: marihuana (cs) f
Danish: marijuana c
Dutch: marihuana (nl)
Esperanto: mariĥuano
Estonian: marihuaana
Finnish: marihuana (fi)
French: marijuana (fr) f , marihuana (fr) f
Galician: marihuana (gl) f
Georgian: მარიხუანა ( marixuana )
German: Marihuana (de) n , Haschisch (de) m or n
Greek: μαριχουάνα (el) f ( marichouána )
Gujarati: ગાંજો ( gā̃jo )
Hausa: ganye (ha)
Hawaiian: paka lōlō
Hebrew: מָרִיחוּאָנָה (he) f ( marikhu'ána )
Hindi: गांजा m ( gāñjā ) , मारिजुआना ( mārijuānā )
Hungarian: marihuána (hu) , kender (hu)
Icelandic: marijúana n , gras (is) n ( slang )
Indonesian: ganja (id)
Italian: erba (it) f , marijuana (it) f
Japanese: マリワナ ( mariwana ) , マリファナ (ja) ( marifana ) , ガンジャ ( ganja )
Kannada: ಗಾಂಜಾ (kn) ( gāñjā )
Kazakh: марихуана ( marixuana ) , наша ( naşa )
Khmer: កញ្ឆា (km) ( kɑñchaa )
Korean: 마리화나 (ko) ( marihwana ) , 대마(大麻) (ko) ( daema )
Kyrgyz: марихуана ( marihuana ) , наша ( naşa )
Lakota: pȟežíšiča , čhaŋlí šiča
Lao: ກັນຊາ ( kan sā )
Latin: cannabis f
Latvian: marihuāna f , kaņepe (lv) f
Lithuanian: marihuana f , kanapė f
Macedonian: марихуа́на f ( marihuána )
Malay: ganja (ms)
Maltese: marijuana f
Maori: taru rauhea , tarukino
Navajo: naakai binátʼoh
Nepali: गाँजा (ne) ( gā̃jā )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: marihuana m , hasjisj m , hasj (no) m ( short form )
Nynorsk: marihuana m , hasjisj m , hasj m ( short form )
Persian: شاهدانه ( šâh-dâne ) , ماریجوانا ( mâri-juânâ ) , ماریجوانا ( mârijuânâ )
Polish: marihuana (pl) f
Portuguese: maconha (pt) f ( Brazil )
Punjabi: ਗਾਂਜਾ (pa) ( gāñjā )
Romanian: marijuana (ro) f
Russian: марихуа́на (ru) f ( marixuána ) , план (ru) m ( plan ) ( slang ) , анаша́ (ru) f ( anašá ) ( slang )
Sanskrit: गञ्जा (sa) f ( gañjā )
Scottish Gaelic: cainb f
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: марихуана f
Roman: marihuana (sh) f
Slovak: marihuana (sk) f
Slovene: marihuana (sl) f
Spanish: marihuana (es) f , mariguana (es) f
Swahili: bangi (sw)
Tagalog: marihuwana , tsongke , marijuana
Tajik: нашъа ( našʾa ) , марихуана ( marixuana )
Tamil: கஞ்சாவை ( kañcāvai ) , கஞ்சா (ta) ( kañcā )
Telugu: గంజాయి (te) ( gañjāyi )
Thai: กัญชา (th) ( gan-chaa )
Turkish: esrar (tr)
Ukrainian: марихуа́на f ( maryxuána )
Urdu: گانجا m ( gānjā ) , بھنگ ( bhaṅg ) , بھانگ ( bhāṅg ) , شاہدانہ ( śāh-dāna ) , حشیش ( haśīś ) , بنگ ( baṅg ) , قنب ( qunnib )
Uzbek: marixuana (uz) , nasha (uz)
Vietnamese: cần sa (vi) , marijuana (vi)
Yiddish: מעראַוואַנאַ f ( meravana ) , מאַריכואַנע f ( marikhuane )
Zulu: insangu class 9
See also
Further reading
French
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ma.ʁi.ʁwa.na/ , /ma.ʁi.ʒɥa.na/
Noun
marijuana f (plural marijuanas )
marijuana , cannabis
Further reading
Italian
Una pianta di marijuana in fiore – A flowering marijuana plant
Etymology
Borrowed from English marijuana , from Mexican Spanish marihuana .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ma.riˈwa.na/ , /ma.rjuˈa.na/ [ 1]
Rhymes: -ana
Hyphenation: ma‧ri‧juà‧na
Noun
marijuana f (uncountable )
marijuana
References
Further reading
Portuguese
Pronunciation
( Brazil ) IPA (key ) : /ma.ɾi.ʒuˈɐ̃.nɐ/ , ( faster pronunciation ) /ma.ɾiˈʒwɐ̃.nɐ/
( Brazil ) IPA (key ) : /ma.ɾi.ʒuˈɐ̃.nɐ/ , ( faster pronunciation ) /ma.ɾiˈʒwɐ̃.nɐ/
( Southern Brazil ) IPA (key ) : /ma.ɾi.ʒuˈɐ.na/ , ( faster pronunciation ) /ma.ɾiˈʒwɐ.na/
Hyphenation: ma‧ri‧ju‧a‧na
Noun
marijuana f (plural marijuanas )
marijuana , cannabis
Synonyms: canábis , ( Mozambique ) suruma
Romanian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French marijuana , from Spanish marihuana .
Pronunciation
Noun
marijuana f (uncountable )
marijuana
Declension
gender f
uncountable
Nom/Acc
marijuana
Gen/Dat
marijuanei
See also
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish marihuana .
Noun
marijuana c
marijuana
Declension
Synonyms (slang)
See also
References