marmattaa

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Finnish

Etymology

Onomatopoeic +‎ -ttaa

Pronunciation

Verb

marmattaa

  1. (intransitive) to grumble, grouse, complain

Conjugation

Inflection of marmattaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. marmatan en marmata 1st sing. olen marmattanut en ole marmattanut
2nd sing. marmatat et marmata 2nd sing. olet marmattanut et ole marmattanut
3rd sing. marmattaa ei marmata 3rd sing. on marmattanut ei ole marmattanut
1st plur. marmatamme emme marmata 1st plur. olemme marmattaneet emme ole marmattaneet
2nd plur. marmatatte ette marmata 2nd plur. olette marmattaneet ette ole marmattaneet
3rd plur. marmattavat eivät marmata 3rd plur. ovat marmattaneet eivät ole marmattaneet
passive marmatetaan ei marmateta passive on marmatettu ei ole marmatettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. marmatin en marmattanut 1st sing. olin marmattanut en ollut marmattanut
2nd sing. marmatit et marmattanut 2nd sing. olit marmattanut et ollut marmattanut
3rd sing. marmatti ei marmattanut 3rd sing. oli marmattanut ei ollut marmattanut
1st plur. marmatimme emme marmattaneet 1st plur. olimme marmattaneet emme olleet marmattaneet
2nd plur. marmatitte ette marmattaneet 2nd plur. olitte marmattaneet ette olleet marmattaneet
3rd plur. marmattivat eivät marmattaneet 3rd plur. olivat marmattaneet eivät olleet marmattaneet
passive marmatettiin ei marmatettu passive oli marmatettu ei ollut marmatettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. marmattaisin en marmattaisi 1st sing. olisin marmattanut en olisi marmattanut
2nd sing. marmattaisit et marmattaisi 2nd sing. olisit marmattanut et olisi marmattanut
3rd sing. marmattaisi ei marmattaisi 3rd sing. olisi marmattanut ei olisi marmattanut
1st plur. marmattaisimme emme marmattaisi 1st plur. olisimme marmattaneet emme olisi marmattaneet
2nd plur. marmattaisitte ette marmattaisi 2nd plur. olisitte marmattaneet ette olisi marmattaneet
3rd plur. marmattaisivat eivät marmattaisi 3rd plur. olisivat marmattaneet eivät olisi marmattaneet
passive marmatettaisiin ei marmatettaisi passive olisi marmatettu ei olisi marmatettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. marmata älä marmata 2nd sing.
3rd sing. marmattakoon älköön marmattako 3rd sing. olkoon marmattanut älköön olko marmattanut
1st plur. marmattakaamme älkäämme marmattako 1st plur.
2nd plur. marmattakaa älkää marmattako 2nd plur.
3rd plur. marmattakoot älkööt marmattako 3rd plur. olkoot marmattaneet älkööt olko marmattaneet
passive marmatettakoon älköön marmatettako passive olkoon marmatettu älköön olko marmatettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. marmattanen en marmattane 1st sing. lienen marmattanut en liene marmattanut
2nd sing. marmattanet et marmattane 2nd sing. lienet marmattanut et liene marmattanut
3rd sing. marmattanee ei marmattane 3rd sing. lienee marmattanut ei liene marmattanut
1st plur. marmattanemme emme marmattane 1st plur. lienemme marmattaneet emme liene marmattaneet
2nd plur. marmattanette ette marmattane 2nd plur. lienette marmattaneet ette liene marmattaneet
3rd plur. marmattanevat eivät marmattane 3rd plur. lienevät marmattaneet eivät liene marmattaneet
passive marmatettaneen ei marmatettane passive lienee marmatettu ei liene marmatettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st marmattaa present marmattava marmatettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st marmattaakseni marmattaaksemme
2nd marmattaaksesi marmattaaksenne
3rd marmattaakseen
marmattaaksensa
past marmattanut marmatettu
2nd inessive2 marmattaessa marmatettaessa agent4 marmattama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st marmattaessani marmattaessamme
2nd marmattaessasi marmattaessanne
3rd marmattaessaan
marmattaessansa
negative marmattamaton
instructive marmattaen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form marmattaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive marmattamassa
elative marmattamasta
illative marmattamaan
adessive marmattamalla
abessive marmattamatta
instructive marmattaman marmatettaman
4th3 verbal noun marmattaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st marmattamaisillani marmattamaisillamme
2nd marmattamaisillasi marmattamaisillanne
3rd marmattamaisillaan
marmattamaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading