mata

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English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit माता (mātā, mother).[1] Doublet of mater and mother.

Noun

mata (plural matas) (India)

  1. A respectful title for a female spiritual leader or for a wife, mother, or grandmother of a male spiritual leader.
  2. A Hindu goddess.
    • 1995, Amita Baviskar, In the Belly of the River: Tribal Conflicts Over Development in the Narmada Valley, Bombay,  : Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 98:
      While possession is usually limited to Bhilala men, the mata entered women too, endowing them with the power of clairvoyance, enabling them to identify the evil spirits or daakans in their midst. The mata spoke through the possessed, forecasting the future, directing people and events for her proper propitiation.
  3. A mother (also used as a term of address for a woman).

See also

References

  1. ^ mata, n.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

Further reading

  • mata”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

Abenlen Ayta

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Agusan Manobo

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Agutaynen

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Aklanon

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Alangan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Ambala Ayta

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Amis

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *maCa. Compare Malay mata (eye).

Noun

mata

  1. (anatomy) eye

References

'Are'are

Verb

mata

  1. be ripe

References

Arta

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Asi

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Asturian

Verb

mata

  1. inflection of matar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Ata Manobo

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Balinese

Romanization

mata

  1. Romanization of ᬫᬢ
  2. Romanization of ᬫᬢ᭄ᬢ
  3. Romanization of ᬫᬣ

Bantik

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Batad Ifugao

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Bikol Central

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maˈta/
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ta

Noun

matá (Basahan spelling ᜋᜆ)

  1. (anatomy) eye
  2. instance of getting hit in the eye

Adjective

matá (plural marata, Basahan spelling ᜋᜆ)

  1. awake
    Antonyms: turog, katurog
  2. conscious
    Synonyms: aram, marigmat

Derived terms

See also

Binukid

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Bolinao

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Botolan Sambal

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Brooke's Point Palawano

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. (anatomy) eye

Brunei Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)
  2. the sharp edge of a blade, edge (as opposed to spine)
  3. point (knife)

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Buhi'non Bikol

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. (anatomy) eye

Bunun

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Butuanon

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Capiznon

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Probably an extension of Late Latin matta (mat), i.e. "mat-like growth of plants".

Noun

mata f (plural mates)

  1. bush, shrub
    Synonym: arbust
  2. mastic (tree)
    Synonym: llentiscle
  3. thicket
    Synonym: bosc
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

mata

  1. inflection of matar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Cebuano

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

First attested in Antonio Pigafetta's Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo—detailing the first circumnavigation of the world between 1519 and 1522.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ma‧ta
  • IPA(key): /maˈta/

Noun

mata (Badlit spelling ᜋᜆ)

  1. (anatomy) an eye; an organ through which animals see
  2. an eye of a pineapple
  3. (mahjong) the extra pair of tiles in most winning hands

Verb

mata (Badlit spelling ᜋᜆ)

  1. to awake; to wake up
  2. to eye; to observe carefully

Quotations

Derived terms

Anagrams

Central Bontoc

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Central Pomo

Noun

mata

  1. Alternative spelling of má·t̪a

References

  • Greenburg, Language in the Americas

Chavacano

Etymology

Inherited from Spanish matar (to kill).

Verb

matá

  1. to kill
  2. to close; to wink (of one's eyes)

Crimean Tatar

Noun

mata

  1. (Northern dialect) little brother

Usage notes

  • Corresponding words in standard Crimean Tatar: kadâ, qardaş.

Declension

Declension of mata
singular plural
nominative mata matalar
genitive matanıñ matalarnıñ
dative matağa matalarğa
accusative matanı matalarnı
locative matada matalarda
ablative matadan matalardan

Synonyms

Cuyunon

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Adjective

mata

  1. awakened; awake

Derived terms

Czech

Pronunciation

Verb

mata

  1. masculine singular present transgressive of mást

Dibabawon Manobo

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Dongxiang

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *umarta-, see Mongolian мартах (martax).

Pronunciation

Noun

mata

  1. to forget

Dupaningan Agta

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Eastern Bontoc

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Eastern Cham

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Chamic *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Embaloh

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse mata

Verb

mata (third person singular past indicative mataði, third person plural past indicative mataðu, supine matað)

  1. to feed

Conjugation

Conjugation of mata (group v-30)
infinitive mata
supine matað
participle (a6)1 matandi mataður
present past
first singular mati mataði
second singular matar mataði
third singular matar mataði
plural mata mataðu
imperative
singular mata!
plural matið!
1Only the past participle being declined.

Fijian

mata

Etymology

From Proto-Central-Pacific *mata, from Proto-Oceanic *mata, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. face (part of the body)
  2. eye (organ)

French

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

mata

  1. third-person singular past historic of mater

Gaddang

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Galician

Etymology 1

From a substrate language. Compare mato.

Pronunciation

Noun

mata m (plural matas)

  1. (now rare) forest, woodland
  2. bush, shrub
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Back-formation from matar

Pronunciation

Noun

mata m (plural matas)

  1. kill (act of killing)
    Synonym: matanza

Etymology 3

Verb

mata

  1. inflection of matar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

Garo

Verb

mata

  1. to be sharp

Geser-Gorom

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Gilbertese

Etymology 1

From Proto-Oceanic (compare Hawaiian maka, Maori mata), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mətaq (compare Chamorro mata', Indonesian mentah, Malagasy manta, Malay mentah).

Adjective

mata

  1. raw (uncooked)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Oceanic *mata, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)
  2. colour, hue
  3. lamp or lantern, any object used to shed light
  4. any sort of opening such as a lid or entrance, eye of needle

Gothic

Romanization

mata

  1. Romanization of 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌰

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese matar. Cognate with Kabuverdianu mata.

Verb

mata

  1. to kill

Hausa

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

mā̀tā f (plural mātā, possessed form mā̀tar̃)

  1. woman
  2. wife

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

mātā

  1. plural of mata
  2. plural of mace

Higaonon

Noun

mata

  1. eye

Hiligaynon

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. (anatomy) eye (organ)

Hopi

Etymology

From Proto-Uto-Aztecan *mataR.

Noun

mata (plural mamta)

  1. metate (grinding stone)
  2. gizzard

Derived terms

References

Ibaloi

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Iban

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Ibanag

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Ibatan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Icelandic

Etymology

From matur (food) +‎ -a.

Pronunciation

Verb

mata (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative mataði, supine matað)

  1. to feed (a baby), to spoonfeed

Conjugation

Derived terms

Ilianen Manobo

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Ilocano

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Ilongot

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Inabaknon

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Indonesian

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology

Inherited from Malay mata, from Proto-Malayic *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

Noun

mata (plural mata-mata)

  1. eye
    1. an organ through which animals perceive surroundings via light
    2. the visual sense
    3. the iris of the eye, being of a specified colour
    4. a hole at the blunt end of a needle through which thread is passed
    5. the relatively calm and clear centre of a hurricane or other cyclonic storm
    6. a loop forming part of anything, or a hole through anything, to receive a hook, pin, rope, shaft, etc.
    7. a part from which plant shoots grow; a reproductive bud
  2. a gap between two lines
    Near-synonym: sela
  3. blade (the (typically sharp-edged) part of a knife, sword, razor, or other tool with which it cuts)
    Synonym: bilah
  4. (figurative) an important part of something
  5. (figurative, uncommon) center
    Synonym: pusat

Derived terms

Affixed terms
Compound terms

Further reading

Iraya

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Iriga Bicolano

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

matá

  1. (anatomy) eye

Itawit

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Ivatan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Japanese

Romanization

mata

  1. Rōmaji transcription of また

Javanese

Romanization

mata

  1. Romanization of ꦩꦠ

Kabuverdianu

Etymology

From Portuguese matar.

Verb

mata

  1. to kill

Kagayanen

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Kankanaey

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Kankanaey) IPA(key): /maˈta/
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Syllabification: ma‧ta

Noun

matá

  1. (anatomy) eye (the organ)

Synonyms

Kapampangan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Kavalan

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Kayapa Kallahan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Kikuyu

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *màtáì. Hinde (1904) records mata as an equivalent of English spittle in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu, listing also “Ulu dialect” (spoken then from Machakos to coastal area) of Kamba matta, “Nganyawa dialect” (spoken then in Kitui District) of Kamba utta and Swahili mate as its equivalents.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

mata class 6

  1. saliva[2]

Derived terms

(Proverbs)

(Nouns)

References

  1. ^ Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 54–55. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  2. ^ Muiru, David N. (2007). Wĩrute Gĩgĩkũyũ: Marĩtwa Ma Gĩgĩkũyũ Mataũrĩtwo Na Gĩthũngũ, pp. 11, 34.

Kinaray-a

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Laboya

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

Noun

mata

  1. (anatomy) eye (organ)
  2. (anatomy) face
    Synonym: ngora

References

  • Allahverdi Verdizade (2019) “mata”, in Lamboya word list, Leiden: LexiRumah

Latvian

Noun

mata m

  1. genitive singular of mats

Ledo Kaili

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Libon Bikol

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

matá

  1. (anatomy) eye

Lindu

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Mag-Anchi Ayta

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Mag-Indi Ayta

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Maguindanao

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Makasar

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

Noun

mata (Lontara spelling ᨆᨈ)

  1. (anatomy) eye (organ)

Malay

Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ms
mata

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Sense of mesh from semantic evolution of 'eye' > 'hole, orifice'

Pronunciation

Noun

mata (Jawi spelling مات, plural mata-mata, informal 1st possessive mataku, 2nd possessive matamu, 3rd possessive matanya)

  1. eye (organ)
  2. edge (of an axe, a knife, etc.)
    Synonym: bilah
  3. hole (of a needle, net, etc.)
  4. eye (of a potato)
  5. (archaic) mesh of a net
  6. shoot, sprout (of root/stem tuber)
  7. grade, step
  8. centre, centre point
  9. fountainhead, source (of income, water, etc.)
    Synonyms: punca, sumber
  10. mark, score (gained in a contest, exam, etc.)
    Synonym: poin (Indonesian)
  11. item
  12. (archaic) all types of dishes and food (Can we verify(+) this sense?)

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • > Indonesian: mata (inherited)

References

  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “مات mata”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 594
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “mata”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, pages 113-4
  • "mata" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.

Further reading

Mamanwa

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Mamboru

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Mansaka

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Maori

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *mata (cognate with Hawaiian maka and Tahitian mata),[1] Proto-Oceanic *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata (cognate with Malay mata), from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.[2][3]

For sense of point, see also Malay mata (e.g. mata lembing for the point of a spear); similarly for sense of mesh (e.g. mata pukat).[4] Sense of headland is broadening from sense of point merging with analogy of related body parts with similar semantic overlap like ihu “nose”.[5]

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ of sight)
    Synonyms: karu, whatu
  2. edge, point, tip
    Synonyms: tara, koi, koinga
  3. (archaic) face
    Synonyms: nohi, kanohi
  4. surface
    Synonyms: kahu, papa
  5. headland
    Synonyms: ihu, koi, rae, kūrae, tūmū
  6. mesh (of a net)
    Synonyms: tākekenga, papa, raumata

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary, Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, pages 220-3
  2. ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “mata.1a”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
  3. ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (2016) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volumes 5: People, body and mind, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 117-8
  4. ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (1998) ibid., volume 1: Material Culture, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, page 215
  5. ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (2008) ibid., volume 2: The Physical Environment, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 47-9

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *mata (compare with Hawaiian maka, Tokelauan mata, Tongan mata and Samoan mata),[1] from Proto-Oceanic *mataq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mataq (compare with Malay mentah), from Proto-Austronesian *moto.[2][3]

Adjective

mata

  1. raw (uncooked)
    Synonym: ota

References

  1. ^ Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary, Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, pages 220-3
  2. ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “mata.2a”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
  3. ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (1998) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 1: Material Culture, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 155-6

Further reading

  • Williams, Herbert William (1917) “mata”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, page 216
  • mata” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

Maranao

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Masbate Sorsogon

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. (anatomy) eye

Masbatenyo

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

matá

  1. (anatomy) eye

Adjective

matá

  1. awake
    Antonym: turog

Derived terms

Miraya Bikol

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. (anatomy) eye

Mongondow

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Niuean

Noun

mata

  1. eye

Northern Catanduanes Bicolano

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

matá

  1. eye (organ)

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Verb

mata

  1. inflection of mate:
    1. simple past
    2. past participle

Old Javanese

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)
  2. meshes (of a net)
  3. stone (set in a ring, etc)

Derived terms

Descendants

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *matōną.

Verb

mata

  1. (transitive) To feed; nourish

Derived terms

Descendants

Pali

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

Inherited from Sanskrit मृत (mṛta).

Adjective

mata

  1. dead[1]
  2. past participle of marati (to die)[2]
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Inherited from Sanskrit मत (mata).

Adjective

mata

  1. past participle of maññati (to think)[3]
Declension

Noun

mata n

  1. opinion, view[1]
Declension

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “mata”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead
  2. ^ Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page 240.
  3. ^ Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “maññati”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead, page 515

Pamplona Atta

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Pangasinan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Pangutaran Sama

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Portuguese matar and Spanish matar and Kabuverdianu mata.

Verb

mata

  1. to kill

Polish

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈma.ta/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ata
  • Syllabification: ma‧ta

Etymology 1

Perhaps a learned borrowing from Late Latin matta.

Noun

mata f (diminutive matka)

  1. mat (floor pad)
Declension

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

mata m animal

  1. genitive/accusative singular of mat

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

mata m pers

  1. genitive/accusative singular of mat

Etymology 4

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

mata

  1. third-person singular present of matać

Further reading

  • mata in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • mata in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Ponosakan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. (anatomy) eye

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -atɐ
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ta

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese mata, possibly from Late Latin matta (reed mat).

Noun

mata f (plural matas)

  1. woods, forest (collection of trees)
Alternative forms
Synonyms
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Deverbal from matar.

Noun

mata m (uncountable)

  1. (Portugal, games) dodgeball
    Synonym: jogo do mata

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

mata

  1. inflection of matar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Rapa Nui

mata

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Oceanic *mata, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Ratagnon

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Rawa

Noun

mata

  1. story

References

Romanian

Etymology

From an alteration of dumneata.

Pronoun

mata

  1. (regional, familiar) you (singular)
    Synonym: matale

See also

Romblomanon

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Sakizaya

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Sambali

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Samoan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *mata. Cognates include Hawaiian maka and Tokelauan mata.

Noun

mata

  1. eye

Sangir

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Sarangani Blaan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Sardinian

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish, perhaps from Late Latin matta.

Noun

mata

  1. (Campidanese) tree

So'a

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Southern Catanduanes Bicolano

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

matá

  1. (anatomy) eye

Southwest Palawano

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Spanish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Perhaps from Late Latin matta (floormat, doormat).

Noun

mata f (plural matas)

  1. shrub
    Synonym: arbusto
  2. sprig
  3. mastic tree, Pistacia lentiscus
    Synonyms: lentisco, mata charneca
  4. (Colombia, Venezuela, Cuba, Dominican Republic) plant (organism of the kingdom Plantae)
    Synonyms: planta, vegetal
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

mata

  1. inflection of matar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Surigaonon

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish mata, from mat (food) +‎ -a.

Pronunciation

Verb

mata (present matar, preterite matade, supine matat, imperative mata)

  1. to feed (give food to, usually of an animal or of actively feeding someone (like a small child))
    Synonym: (more general) föda (feed (provide with nutrition))
    mata hönsen
    feed the chickens
    mata bebisen med en sked
    feed the baby with a spoon
    Får man mata djuren?
    Are you allowed to feed the animals?
    ligga på en divan och bli matad med druvor
    lie on a divan and be fed grapes
  2. (figuratively) to feed (with something other than food)
    matas med propaganda
    be fed propaganda
    Mata inte trollen
    Don't feed the trolls
  3. (often with a particle like in or ut) to feed, to enter
    Hon matade in uppgifterna i databasen
    She entered the data into the database
    Skrivaren måste ha gått sönder. Den matar ut pappren ett efter ett så fort jag satt i dem.
    The printer must be broken. It spits out the papers, one by one, as fast as I've put them in.

Conjugation

References

Anagrams

Tadyawan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Tagakaulu Kalagan

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Tagalog

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.
Compare Japanese () (me, eye) / () (me, eye) + () (to, door) = (まど) (mado, window).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

matá (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆ)

  1. eye

Derived terms

See also

References

  1. ^ Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 344

Further reading

  • mata”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*maCa”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Anagrams

Tagbanwa

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Tahitian

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Oceanic *mata, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Tausug

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Tboli

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Teanu

Etymology

From Proto-Vanikoro *mata, from Proto-Oceanic *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

Noun

mata

  1. eye, gaze
  2. face
  3. hole, opening, passage

References

Tiruray

Adjective

mata

  1. unripe

Tokelauan

Te mata (1.1).
Nā mata (1.5).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ta

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *mata. Cognates include Hawaiian maka and Samoan mata.

Noun

mata

  1. eye
  2. (in the plural) face
  3. point (extremity of a sharp object)
  4. cutting edge
  5. (in the plural) glasses, spectacles

Verb

mata

  1. (intransitive) to look
  2. (transitive) to see
  3. (transitive) to wear (glasses)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *mata. Cognates include Hawaiian maka and Samoan mata.

Verb

mata

  1. (stative) to be raw
  2. (stative) to be young
Derived terms

References

  • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary, Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 222

Tongan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Oceanic *mata, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Unami

Pronunciation

Particle

mata

  1. not
    Kèku wënchi mata kuwatuu?
    Why don't you know?

References

  • Rementer, Jim with Pearson, Bruce L. (2005) “mata”, in Leneaux, Grant, Whritenour, Raymond, editors, The Lenape Talking Dictionary, The Lenape Language Preservation Project

Waray Sorsogon

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

matá

  1. (anatomy) eye
    Synonym: matalsok

Waray-Waray

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ma‧ta
  • IPA(key): /maˈta/,

Noun

matá

  1. (anatomy) eye
    Synonym: nalusok

Adjective

matá

  1. awake
    Antonyms: katurog, katuspok

West Albay Bikol

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

matá

  1. eye (organ)

Western Bukidnon Manobo

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. (anatomy) eye

Yakan

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Yami

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

mata

  1. eye (organ)

Yogad

Etymology 1

From Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.

Noun

matá

  1. (anatomy) eye (organ)
  2. knot (in wood)

Etymology 2

Adjective

mata

  1. raw (of food)