matras

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See also: Matras, matrâs, and matràs

English

Noun

matras

  1. plural of matra

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch matras, from Middle Dutch matrasse, matratse, from Old French materas (modern matelas), from Italian materasso (cognate with Occitan almatrac, Spanish almadraque, Portuguese almadraque), from Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ), itself perhaps from مُطْرَح (muṭraḥ).

Pronunciation

Noun

matras (plural matrasse)

  1. A mattress.

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maːˈtrɑs/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ma‧tras
  • Rhymes: -ɑs

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch matrasse, matratse, from Old French materas (modern matelas), from Italian materasso (cognate with Occitan almatrac, Spanish almadraque, Portuguese almadraque), from Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ), itself perhaps from مُطْرَح (muṭraḥ).

Noun

matras n or f (plural matrassen, diminutive matrasje n)

  1. a mattress (a firm pad on which a person can recline and sleep)
  2. by extension, a technical bedding or padding to protect something
  3. (slang, derogatory) a slut, harlot, a girl so easy that 'everybody does her'; sometimes extended to men who are promiscuous
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: matras
  • Indonesian: matras
  • Russian: матрас (matras)
  • Sranan Tongo: matrasi
  • West Frisian: matras

Etymology 2

From French matras, from Arabic مَطَرَة (maṭara, leather bag).

Noun

matras m (plural matrassen, diminutive matrasje n)

  1. (obsolete) a container of several types:
    1. an alchemist's long-necked glass receiver
    2. a leather bag
    3. a urinal

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma.tʁa/ ~ /ma.tʁɑ/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Provençal matrat (arrow), from Old French matras, from Latin matara, materis, madaris (Celtic javelin), a word of Celtic/Gaulish origin. Doublet of matras.

Noun

matras m (plural matras)

  1. a crossbow's square, with a cylindric or quadrangular head

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic مَطَرَة (maṭara, leather bag).

Noun

matras m (plural matras)

  1. an alchemist's long-necked glass receiver

Further reading

Anagrams

Indonesian

Pronunciation

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Dutch matras.

Noun

matras (first-person possessive matrasku, second-person possessive matrasmu, third-person possessive matrasnya)

  1. mattress

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English matrass.

Noun

matras (first-person possessive matrasku, second-person possessive matrasmu, third-person possessive matrasnya)

  1. (chemistry) bolthead flask.

Middle English

Noun

matras

  1. Alternative form of materas

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Arabic مَطْرَح (maṭraḥ, place where something is thrown), from طَرَحَ (ṭaraḥa, to throw), perhaps via Italian materasso.

Noun

matras oblique singularm (oblique plural matras, nominative singular matras, nominative plural matras)

  1. mattress

Descendants