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meá. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
meá, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
meá in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
meá you have here. The definition of the word
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meá, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Irish
Etymology 1
From earlier meadh, from Old Irish med, from Proto-Celtic *medā, from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“measure, consider”). Akin to meas.
Cognate with Old English metan, Latin modius, and Ancient Greek μέδιμνος (médimnos, “medimnus”). Compare Scottish Gaelic meidh.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
The Caighdeán Oifigiúil spelling meá (with a long vowel) conflates Classical meadh and meadhadh. Despite the conflated standardised spelling meá, the pronunciation of meadh and meadhadh remain separate in all dialects with the occasional exception of Conamara where Classical -eadh/-eagh is more commonly pronounced with long /ɑː/ than short /æ(h)/ (both pronunciations are found), whereas Conamara -eadh-/-eagh- before a vowel has generally become long /ɑː/.
Noun
meá f (genitive singular as substantive meá, genitive as verbal noun meáite, nominative plural meánna)
- A scale, measure
- weights
- A balance
- verbal noun of meáigh
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Old Irish mid, from Proto-Celtic *medu (“wine”), from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey; honey wine”). Cognate with Old English medu.
Alternative forms
Noun
meá f (genitive singular meá, nominative plural meánna)
- mead
Declension
Mutation
| Irish mutation
|
| Radical
|
Lenition
|
Eclipsis
|
| meá
|
mheá
|
not applicable
|
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
|
References
- ^ G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “med”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Ó Curnáin, Brian (2007) The Irish of Iorras Aithneach County Galway, volume I, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, page 163
- ^ Ó Cuív, Brian (1988) The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, § 319, page 112
- ^ Ó Buachalla, Breandán (2017) Cnuasach Chléire, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, page 203
- ^ Sheehan, Michael (1944) Sean-chaint na nDéise. The idiom of living Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, page 92
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 297, page 105
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “meá”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “meá” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “meá” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Spanish
Verb
meá
- second-person singular voseo imperative of mear