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meitheal. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
meitheal, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
meitheal in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
meitheal you have here. The definition of the word
meitheal will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
meitheal, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Irish
Etymology
From Middle Irish methel, from Proto-Celtic *metelā (“troop of reapers”) (whence also Welsh medel (“reaping party”)), from the root of *meteti (“to reap, cut”), from Proto-Indo-European *met- (“to cut, reap”) (compare Latin metō, Czech and Polish motyka (“hoe”), English mattock.
Pronunciation
Noun
meitheal f (genitive singular meithle, nominative plural meithleacha) or
meitheal m (genitive singular meithil, nominative plural meithil)
- group of people employed in the same agricultural work (e.g. making hay, cutting turf)
- (especially) band of reapers
- work party, gang (company of laborers)
- contingent (quota of troops)
- team (group of people)
- Synonym: foireann
Declension
As a feminine second-declension noun:
As a masculine first-declension noun:
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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Eclipsis
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meitheal
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mheitheal
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not applicable
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Further reading
- “meitheal”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 meithel”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “meiṫeal”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 480
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “meitheal”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 34