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menial. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
menial, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
menial in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
menial you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
From Middle English meyneal, from Anglo-Norman mesnal, from maisnee (“household”), from Vulgar Latin mansionata, from Latin mānsiō (“house”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
menial (comparative more menial, superlative most menial)
- Of or relating to work normally performed by a servant.
1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Arrived at Home”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. , volume I, London: Henry Colburn, , →OCLC, page 85:She hung round him, watching his every look as if she grudged the veriest menial offices from the servants; and she almost scolded him for not eating, when he had done justice enough to the good things set before him to have satisfied even the cook herself.
- Of or relating to unskilled work.
menial job
1913 August, Jack London, John Barleycorn, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC:I didn't see how sweeping and scrubbing a building was any preparation for the trade of electrician; but I did know that in the books all the boys started with the most menial tasks and by making good ultimately won to the ownership of the whole concern.
2011, Chris Manning, Sudarno Sumarto, Employment, Living Standards and Poverty in Contemporary Indonesia, →ISBN:For instance, controlling for the above-mentioned variables, migrants to Tangerang or Samarinda (rather than Medan) have a significantly greater chance of getting a craft (as opposed to menial) job.
- Servile; low; mean.
a menial wretch
Translations
of or relating to unskilled work
Noun
menial (plural menials)
- A servant, especially a domestic servant.
1820, [Walter Scott], chapter 3, in The Abbot. , volume I, Edinburgh: [James Ballantyne & Co.] for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, ; and for Archibald Constable and Company, and John Ballantyne, , →OCLC:“Nay, Dame Mary,” answered the Knight, “it is enough you desire such an attendant.—Yet I have never loved to nurse such useless menials—a lady's page—it may well suit the proud English dames to have a slender youth to bear their trains from bower to hall, fan them when they slumber, and touch the lute for them when they please to listen; […] ”
1879, Henry James, Daisy Miller, London: Harper & Brothers:But the young man was conscious, at the same moment, that it had ceased to be a matter of serious regret to him that the little American flirt should be “talked about” by low-minded menials.
a. 1911, David Graham Phillips, Susan Lenox: Her Fall and Rise:Was this stupid system, so cruel, so crushing, and producing at the top such absurd results as flashy, insolent autos and silly palaces and overfed, overdressed women, and dogs in jeweled collars, and babies of wealth brought up by low menials—was this system really the best?
1922, Michael Arlen, “Ep./4/2”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days:The world was awake to the 2nd of May, but Mayfair is not the world, and even the menials of Mayfair lie long abed.
- A person who has a subservient nature.
Related terms
Translations
domestic servant
- Bulgarian: слуга (bg) m (sluga), лакей (bg) m (lakej)
- Catalan: criat (ca) m, minyona (ca) f
- Dutch: dienaar (nl) m, dienares (nl) f, bediende (nl) c, meid (nl) f, knecht (nl) m
- French: domestique (fr) m or f
- Galician: servente (gl) m
- German: Hausdiener (de) m, Domestik (de) m
- Japanese: 召し使い (ja) (meshitsukai)
- Maori: wheteke
- Middle English: meyneal
- Russian: слуга (ru) (sluga)
- Serbo-Croatian: sluga (sh), služinče (sh)
- Spanish: criado (es) m
- Swedish: tjänare (sv) c, underlydande (sv) c, tjänstefolk (sv) n pl
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Anagrams
Middle English
Adjective
menial
- Alternative form of meyneal