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meningitis . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
meningitis , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
meningitis in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
meningitis you have here. The definition of the word
meningitis will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μῆνῐγξ ( mêninx ) + -itis , equivalent to meninge + -itis .
Pronunciation
Noun
meningitis (countable and uncountable , plural meningitides )
( pathology ) Inflammation of the meninges , characterized by headache , neck stiffness and photophobia and also fever, chills, vomiting and myalgia .
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Translations
inflammation of the meninges
Armenian: մենինգիտ (hy) ( meningit )
Catalan: meningitis (ca) f
Chinese:
Mandarin: 腦膜炎 / 脑膜炎 (zh) ( nǎomóyán )
Czech: meningitida (cs) f , zánět mozkových blan m
Danish: hjernehindebetændelse c , meningitis (da) c
Dutch: hersenvliesontsteking (nl) f , meningitis (nl) f , nekkramp (nl) ( colloquial )
Esperanto: meningito
Finnish: aivokalvontulehdus (fi) , meningiitti (fi)
French: méningite (fr) f
Galician: meninxite (gl) f
German: Hirnhautentzündung (de) f , ( medical ) Meningitis (de) f
Greek: μηνιγγίτιδα (el) f ( miningítida )
Hungarian: agyhártyagyulladás (hu)
Icelandic: heilahimnubólga (is) f , mengisbólga (is) f
Italian: meningite (it) f
Japanese: 髄膜炎 (ja) ( ずいまくえん, zuimakuen )
Kazakh: миқұрт ( miqūrt )
Korean: 뇌수막염(腦髓膜炎) ( noesumagyeom )
Latvian: meningīts m
Macedonian: менингитис m ( meningitis )
Malayalam: മെനിഞ്ചൈറ്റിസ് ( meniñcaiṟṟisŭ )
Maori: kiriuhi uakakā , mate kiriuhi uakakā
Norwegian:
Bokmål: hjernehinnebetennelse m , meningitt m
Nynorsk: hjernehinnebetennelse m , meningitt m
Persian: مننژیت (fa) ( menanžit )
Polish: zapalenie opon mózgowych n
Portuguese: meningite (pt) f
Romanian: meningită (ro) f
Russian: менинги́т (ru) m ( meningít )
Scottish Gaelic: am fiabhras-eanchainne m
Spanish: meningitis (es) f
Swedish: hjärnhinneinflammation (sv) c , meningit (sv) c
Tagalog: meninghitis
Thai: เยื่อหุ้มสมองอักเสบ ( yʉ̂ʉa-hûm-sà-mɔ̌ɔng-àk-sèep )
Turkish: menenjit (tr)
Vietnamese: viêm màng não (炎𦛿腦 )
Volapük: menenaflamat
Yoruba: yínrùnyínrùn , lọ́rùnlọ́rùn
Further reading
Catalan
Etymology
From meninge + -itis .
Pronunciation
Noun
meningitis f (invariable )
( pathology ) meningitis
Further reading
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μῆνῐγξ ( mêninx ) + -ītis .
Noun
mēningītis f (genitive mēningītidis ) ; third declension
( New Latin , pathology ) meningitis
Declension
Plural forms are rare.
Third-declension noun.
Spanish
Etymology
From meninge + -itis .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /meninˈxitis/
Rhymes: -itis
Syllabification: me‧nin‧gi‧tis
Noun
meningitis f (plural meningitis )
meningitis
Further reading