messe

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See also: Messe, mêsse, meße, and mæsse

Afrikaans

Noun

messe

  1. plural of mes

Danish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Via Middle Low German misse, Old Saxon missa from Medieval Latin missa, a past participle of the verb mittō (to send).

Noun

messe c (singular definite messen, plural indefinite messer)

  1. (Christianity) Mass (eucharistic liturgy)
  2. (music) Mass (musical composition)
  3. fair (trade or art exhibition)
Declension
Declension of messe
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative messe messen messer messerne
genitive messes messens messers messernes
Derived terms

References

Etymology 2

From English mess, from Medieval Latin missum, a past participle of the verb mittō (to send).

Noun

messe c (singular definite messen, plural indefinite messer)

  1. (military) mess (eating room)
Declension
Declension of messe
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative messe messen messer messerne
genitive messes messens messers messernes
Derived terms

References

Etymology 3

Derived from the first noun.

Verb

messe (past tense messede, past participle messet)

  1. to chant
Conjugation
Conjugation of messe
active passive
present messer messes
past messede messedes
infinitive messe messes
imperative mes
participle
present messende
past messet
(auxiliary verb have)
gerund messen

References

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French messe, from Old French messe, from Late Latin missa, from Latin missum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɛs/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

messe f (plural messes)

  1. (Christianity) Mass (church service)

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Friulian

Etymology

From Late Latin missa, from Latin missum.

Noun

messe f (plural messis)

  1. (religion) mass

German

Pronunciation

Verb

messe

  1. inflection of messen:
    1. first-person singular present
    2. first/third-person singular subjunctive I

Hungarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

metsz +‎ -je (personal suffix)

Pronunciation

Verb

messe

  1. third-person singular subjunctive present definite of metsz

Hunsrik

Pronunciation

Verb

messe

  1. to measure

Derived terms

Further reading

Italian

Etymology 1

From Latin messem (harvest).

Pronunciation

Noun

messe f (plural messi)

  1. (literary) harvest, reaping, wheat, corn, crop
    Synonyms: mietitura, raccolto, biade

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmes.se/
  • Rhymes: -esse
  • Hyphenation: més‧se

Noun

messe f pl

  1. plural of messa

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmes.se/
  • Rhymes: -esse
  • Hyphenation: més‧se

Participle

messe f pl

  1. feminine plural of messo

Latin

Noun

messe

  1. ablative singular of messis

Middle Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French messe, from Latin missa. The variant misse was influenced directly by the Latin.

Noun

messe f

  1. mass (church service)

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Alternative forms

Descendants

  • Dutch: mis
  • Limburgish: mès
  • West Flemish: messe

Further reading

Middle English

Etymology 1

From a mixture of Anglo-Norman messe and Old English mæsse, both from Late Latin missa.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

messe (plural messes or messen)

  1. Mass (service where the Eucharist is performed)
  2. The Eucharist; Holy Communion (sacrament involving bread and wine).
  3. The act of going to Mass and participating.
Descendants
References

Etymology 2

Noun

messe

  1. Alternative form of mes (serving)

Etymology 3

Verb

messe

  1. Alternative form of messen (to serve)

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French messe.

Noun

messe f (plural messes)

  1. (Christianity) mass

Descendants

Middle High German

Alternative forms

Etymology

    From Old High German missa, borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin missa, from Latin missiō, from mittō + -tiō.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈmes̠s̠ə/

    Noun

    messe f

    1. (Roman Catholicism) Mass

    Declension

    Descendants

    • Central Franconian:
    • German: Messe

    References

    • Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “messe”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
    • "messe" in Köbler, Gerhard, Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia no

    Etymology

    From Latin missa and Old Norse messa; from English mess (noun sense 3).

    Noun

    messe f or m (definite singular messa or messen, indefinite plural messer, definite plural messene)

    1. (Christianity) Mass (church service)
    2. a trade fair
    3. (military) a mess (mess room)

    Derived terms

    Verb

    messe (imperative mess, present tense messer, passive messes, simple past and past participle messa or messet, present participle messende)

    1. to chant, intone (as in a Mass)

    References

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    Etymology

    From Latin missa and Old Norse messa; from English mess (noun sense 3).

    Noun

    messe f (definite singular messa, indefinite plural messer, definite plural messene)

    1. (Christianity) Mass (church service)
    2. a trade fair
    3. (military) a mess (mess room)

    Derived terms

    Verb

    messe (present tense messar, past tense messa, past participle messa, passive infinitive messast, present participle messande, imperative messe/mess)

    1. to chant, intone (as in a Mass)

    Alternative forms

    References

    Old French

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Late Latin missa, from Latin missum.

    Noun

    messe oblique singularf (oblique plural messes, nominative singular messe, nominative plural messes)

    1. (Christianity) mass

    Descendants

    Old Irish

    Pronunciation

    Etymology 1

    From +‎ -se

    Pronoun

    messe (emphatic)

    1. I, me
    Quotations
    • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 94b7
      Amal as messe duda·forsat inna dúli, is mé dano bǽras mes fírían foraib.
      As it is I who have created the elements, so too it is I who will pass righteous judgment on them.
    • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 105b14
      Bed messe .i. no·comallaibthe ⁊ ro·mbad fírién insce Dǽ.
      That it would be me, i.e. that the word of God would be fulfilled and would be righteous.
    Descendants

    Etymology 2

    Participle

    messe

    1. past participle of midithir

    Mutation

    Mutation of messe
    radical lenition nasalization
    messe
    also mmesse after a proclitic
    ending in a vowel
    messe
    pronounced with /β̃(ʲ)-/
    unchanged

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    Portuguese

    Pronunciation

     

    • Hyphenation: mes‧se

    Etymology 1

    From Latin messem.

    Noun

    messe f (plural messes)

    1. (agriculture) harvest (gathered crops)
      Synonyms: colheita, safra
    2. (agriculture) a field whose crops are ready for harvest
    3. (figurative) harvest; reward (product of labour)

    Etymology 2

    Borrowed from English mess.

    Noun

    messe f (plural messes)

    1. (Portugal, military) mess; messroom

    Etymology 3

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Verb

    messe

    1. inflection of messar:
      1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
      2. third-person singular imperative

    West Flemish

    Etymology

    From Middle Dutch messe, from Latin missa.

    Noun

    messe f

    1. mass (church service)

    Yola

    Etymology

    From Middle English masse, from Anglo-Norman masse, from Latin massa.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    messe

    1. mass

    References

    • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 56