From Old Norse meðal, from Proto-Germanic *midlą (“middle”). Compare Danish middel (“means, something used to cure”), which was instead probably borrowed through Low German.
meðal n (genitive singular meðals, nominative plural (traditional, prescribed) meðul or (also common) meðöl)
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | meðal | meðalið | meðul1, meðöl2 | meðulin1, meðölin2 |
accusative | meðal | meðalið | meðul1, meðöl2 | meðulin1, meðölin2 |
dative | meðali | meðalinu | meðulum1, meðölum2 | meðulunum1, meðölunum2 |
genitive | meðals | meðalsins | meðala | meðalanna |
1Traditional, prescribed.
2Also common.
meðal
meðal
Usually always written as a prefix (meðal-), but often written separately when the following word is long (meðal fótboltamaður) although such usage is proscribed.
May in informal speech stand by itself (Ég er bara meðal. (“I'm just average.”)).